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Things Unseen with Sinclair B. Ferguson

God's Law and Grace

Things Unseen with Sinclair B. Ferguson

Ligonier Ministries

Christianity, Religion & Spirituality

4.91.7K Ratings

🗓️ 23 October 2025

⏱️ 5 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Why did God give so many commands to Israel? How do these laws relate to His gracious salvation through Jesus Christ? Today, Sinclair Ferguson considers the purpose of the Mosaic Covenant in redemptive history.

Read the transcript: https://ligonier.org/podcasts/things-unseen-with-sinclair-ferguson/gods-law-and-grace/

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Transcript

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0:00.0

This week on Things Unseen, we've been turning our minds to the important biblical theme of God's covenant.

0:13.0

And yesterday we were reflecting on the Sinaitic covenant, the covenant that God made with Moses. And I was trying to stress how important

0:23.1

it is to see that that Sinaitic covenant reflects the covenant of grace, and to avoid the drastic

0:31.0

mistake of thinking that the covenant with Moses and the Old Testament with it teaches us that

0:36.9

we're saved by works.

0:39.3

As Paul points out, the law of God was given centuries after God's covenant with Abraham.

0:46.3

It didn't annul that covenant of grace, but was given within its context.

0:53.3

But then when we actually read the small print of the Mosaic law,

0:58.0

it does all seem to focus on what we do.

1:02.0

There are so many details, and to be honest, it looks as though there are so many restrictions.

1:08.0

So many don't do these things, but do these things. It can all sound so legal,

1:15.6

so much law and commandment, so many instructions about sacrifices and offerings,

1:21.6

that sometimes people get the impression that pleasing God must have been very hard work. And so the idea that the

1:29.3

Mosaic covenant, the Saniatic covenant, seems mainly to be about good works, can, I think, perhaps

1:37.0

too easily persist in people's minds and also then in their hearts. And that can be a problem not only for understanding the Old Testament,

1:46.9

but an even greater problem for how we think about God himself. Is that what he's really like

1:53.4

behind it all? Constantly scrutinizing us with a multitude of do's and don'ts and mainly

2:00.4

don'ts.

2:02.6

Well, you know what my answer is going to be, I'm sure.

2:06.1

It's not like that.

2:08.2

But how is it not like that?

2:11.4

Well, this is a huge subject, and I can only give a brief answer here.

...

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