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The Ezra Klein Show

George Saunders on the ‘Braindead Megaphone’ That Makes Our Politics So Awful

The Ezra Klein Show

New York Times Opinion

Society & Culture, Government, News

4.611K Ratings

🗓️ 8 November 2022

⏱️ 62 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

George Saunders is regarded as one of our greatest living fiction writers. He won the Booker Prize in 2017 for his novel “Lincoln in the Bardo” and has published numerous short-story collections to wide acclaim, including his most recent book, “Liberation Day.” He also happens to be one of my favorite people to read and to talk to. Saunders is an incredibly prescient and sharp observer of American political culture. Way back in 2007, he argued that our media environment was transforming politics into a competition within which the loudest voices would command the most attention and set the agenda for everyone else. With the rise of social media — and the advent of the Trump era — that observation has been more than vindicated. So as we approach the midterm elections, I wanted to have Saunders back on the show to talk about how politics and media have changed, and how those changes are shaping the way we interact, communicate and even think. We discuss how Twitter takes advantage of — even warps — our “malleable” selves, how politicians like Marjorie Taylor Greene strategically manipulate our attentional environments, how Barack Obama leveraged our human desire to be seen as our best selves, whether discipline or gentleness is more effective in helping others grow, what options we have to resist anti-democratic tendencies in our politics, whether a post-scarcity future — with jobs for everyone — would leave us more or less satisfied, how the greatest evils can be committed by those trying to care for their loved ones, what attending Trump rallies taught Saunders about political violence and more. Mentioned: The Braindead Megaphone by George Saunders “Host” by David Foster Wallace “The Semplica-Girl Diaries” by George Saunders Bullshit Jobs by David Graeber “What It Means to Be Kind in a Cruel World” by The Ezra Klein Show “I Didn’t Want It to Be True, but the Medium Really Is the Message” by Ezra Klein Book Recommendations: The Storm Is Here by Luke Mogelson Sugar Street by Jonathan Dee Marlena by Julie Buntin Thoughts? Email us at [email protected]. (And if you’re reaching out to recommend a guest, please write “Guest Suggestion” in the subject line.) You can find transcripts (posted midday) and more episodes of “The Ezra Klein Show” at nytimes.com/ezra-klein-podcast, and you can find Ezra on Twitter @ezraklein. Book recommendations from all our guests are listed at https://www.nytimes.com/article/ezra-klein-show-book-recs. “The Ezra Klein Show” is produced by Emefa Agawu, Annie Galvin, Jeff Geld and Rogé Karma. Fact-checking by Michelle Harris and Mary Marge Locker. Original music by Isaac Jones. Mixing by Jeff Geld. Audience strategy by Shannon Busta. Special thanks to Kristin Lin and Kristina Samulewski.

Transcript

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0:00.0

I'm Ezra Klein, this is the Ezra Conchell.

0:24.2

This episode is going to come out on Election Day 2022.

0:28.9

That's a hard episode to program for.

0:30.5

You don't want to sit around speculating.

0:32.8

You don't want to go so far off topic because that's where people's minds are right now,

0:36.8

where my mind is right now.

0:38.5

That's what you do.

0:41.4

Elections, they're an expression of more than just a vote, right?

0:44.8

They're our national psyche at war with itself.

0:48.1

There are divisions and our desires.

0:50.0

And I think they're particularly the way we think about and talk about and understand

0:54.7

each other.

0:55.7

Elections are stories coming into collision.

0:59.0

I have the thought to ask George Saunders back on the show.

1:02.6

Saunders is one of the great storytellers of the time.

1:05.0

One of my favorite writers of short fiction of essays.

1:07.9

He wrote the beautiful novel Lincoln in the Barrow, which won the 2017 Booker Prize.

1:12.8

His work has always been very political, including his nonfiction.

1:16.0

He has covered Trump rallies for the New Yorker.

1:18.8

He did great work back in the day on homelessness before the real turn to that in political media.

1:24.1

He wrote an essay in the early 2000s called the Brain Dead Megaphone, which we talk about

1:27.7

a lot here that I think is still maybe the best thing for understanding how deranged

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