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Science Quickly

Garbage Pickings Get Storks to Stop Migrating

Science Quickly

Scientific American

Science

4.41.4K Ratings

🗓️ 23 March 2016

⏱️ 2 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Some white storks have stopped migrating from Europe to sub-Saharan Africa in the winter, because of the availability of food in landfills.   Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

This is Scientific American 60 Second Science.

0:04.8

I'm Cynthia Graber.

0:05.8

Got a minute?

0:07.8

Humans aren't the only creatures who love junk food.

0:10.1

Many animals are known to enjoy sifting through our garbage to find edible treats.

0:14.0

And now we learn that some storks have stopped migrating from Europe to sub-Saharan Africa in the winter,

0:19.0

they'd rather feed at landfills.

0:21.0

They use landfill sites heavily during the winter and they travel

0:25.7

very long distance to get to these sites. Aldina Franco of the University of East Anglia

0:30.5

one of the scientists who studied the storks use of

0:32.8

landfills in Portugal. GPS tracking devices on 17 birds showed that the

0:37.0

landfill life might mean up to 100 kilometer round trips to feed, healthy

0:41.0

distances, but far shorter than their historic migration routes.

0:44.5

And also they use the nest throughout the year and look after the nest.

0:49.4

So these resident birds are, they are in the perfect condition.

0:53.6

They are always ready to start breathing.

0:56.1

So as soon as spring arrives, they are ready to go.

0:58.8

The nest is in good condition.

1:00.5

And they start breeding earlier.

1:02.6

The number of storks overwintering in Portugal has shot up from fewer than 2,000 in 1995 to 14,000 in 2014.

1:10.0

The increase appears to reflect both changes in behavior and a booming stork population in general.

1:15.1

The studies in the journal Movement ecology.

...

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