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The Naked Scientists Podcast

From PC to Plane - Making New Metals

The Naked Scientists Podcast

Dr Chris Smith

Science Radio, Engineering, Naked Scientists, Natural Sciences, Technology, Life Sciences, Health & Fitness, Medicine, Science

4.6957 Ratings

🗓️ 19 May 2012

⏱️ 60 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

How do you make a new metal? This week, we follow a novel alloy from PC to plane, finding out how computer modelling and design can help us create new metals with exciting new properties. We also discover how these newly-designed metals are forged, treated and tested before they form the basis of a new generation of jet engines. In the news, deep-sea dwelling bacteria that are still digesting a meal dating from the time of the dinosaurs, a shot-in the arm for ageing satellites and a brain-interface device to permit paralysed patients to control robotic arms... Like this podcast? Please help us by supporting the Naked Scientists

Transcript

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0:00.0

Stripping down science, the naked scientists.

0:07.0

The Naked Scientists. How do you make a brand new metal? And how does this brand new metal make its way into an aeroplane?

0:29.0

This week we're discovering how computer modeling can create new metal mixtures or alloys that have some very exciting new properties.

0:37.5

We'll also be heading off the laboratory to hear how these newly designed metals are put through their paces.

0:43.6

So what we're looking at now is a box furnace and what we'd use these for is putting in our

0:48.9

samples to give them the heat treatments and we do this for a long period of time right here

0:53.7

we've got two more furnaces next to us there are 800 and a thousand degree

0:57.7

centigrade and they're both on for a thousand hours. It's a long time and a very high heat and in the news the deep sea-dwelling bacteria that are still eating a meal that dates from the times of the dinosaurs.

1:10.0

Plus how a brain interface device can allow powerless patients to control robotic arms giving

1:15.8

them the freedom to move again.

1:19.4

The Naked Scientists Podcast is powered by UK Fast, the UK's best hosting provider on the web at UKfast.

1:27.0

dot-co. UK. Metal all the

1:34.0

aloys are mixtures of different chemical elements and adding certain elements

1:38.0

can make a metal harder others can alter the melting point and help

1:41.0

make the metal resist corrosion.

1:43.0

But there are tens of metals to choose from,

1:44.8

and how can we work out which to include

1:46.7

and in what proportions?

1:48.2

Professor Roger Reed is Director of Research

1:50.2

at the School of Metallogy and Materials

1:51.6

at Birmingham University.

1:53.2

He joins us now.

...

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