Friday Favorites: Animal Protein vs. Plant-Based Protein
NutritionFacts.org Video Podcast
Michael Greger, M.D. FACLM
4.8 • 951 Ratings
🗓️ 23 May 2025
⏱️ 4 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | In 2019, Dr. David Katz and colleagues, including one of my favorite researchers, David Jenkins, published a public health case for modernizing the definition of protein quality. |
| 0:21.9 | The prevailing definition seems to have more to do with biochemistry than the net effects on |
| 0:26.8 | human health. The popular concept that protein is good and the more the better, coupled |
| 0:31.3 | with a protein quality definition that favors animal protein, fosters the impression that |
| 0:36.0 | eating more meat, eggs, and dairy is desirable, |
| 0:39.0 | preferable. |
| 0:39.7 | But this is directly opposed to nutrition guidelines that are instead trying to push more |
| 0:43.8 | plants. |
| 0:44.9 | Although protein malnutrition is still prevalent in many areas of the world, it is exceedingly |
| 0:49.7 | rare in the industrialized world, where the most formidable public health threat is not something |
| 0:54.5 | like Quash York or protein calorie malnutrition, but from chronic diseases. |
| 1:00.0 | In 2016, a landmark study was published out of Harvard involving more than 100,000 people |
| 1:05.0 | that found that replacing animal protein with plant protein was associated with lower risk of dying prematurely. |
| 1:12.5 | The worst seemed to be processed meat like bacon, as well as egg protein, the egg whites, |
| 1:18.1 | but swapping in even just 3% plant protein for any of the animal proteins, processed meat, |
| 1:23.1 | unprocessed meat, chicken, fish, eggs, or dairy, was associated with a significantly lower risk |
| 1:27.9 | of, arguably the most important end point of all, death. |
| 1:31.8 | Yeah, but how do we know it's the protein? |
| 1:34.8 | The researchers suggested for factors such as saturate fat intake, which suggested it wasn't |
| 1:39.0 | just the animal fat. |
| 1:40.8 | Okay, but how does your body even know the difference between protein from a plant and |
| 1:44.6 | protein from an animal? Isn't protein protein protein? No. Unlike animal protein, plant proteins |
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