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The Interview

French Minister for Economy and Finance Bruno Le Maire: EU faces 'gravest crisis'

The Interview

BBC

News, Politics, Government

4.3537 Ratings

🗓️ 22 May 2020

⏱️ 23 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

When faced with the Covid-19 pandemic, the European Union struggled to respond with collective action. The countries first and worst affected, Italy and Spain, complained of a lack of solidarity. Is that changing? The leaders of France and Germany are backing a plan to inject at least 500 billion euros into an economic recovery programme. Stephen Sackur speaks to French Finance Minister Bruno Le Maire. Is the pandemic taking the EU in a new direction?

Transcript

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0:00.0

You're listening to a podcast from the BBC World Service. This is Hard Talk with me, Stephen Sacker.

0:07.0

Thanks for downloading this edition of the program. I do hope you enjoy it.

0:11.6

Welcome to Hard Talk on the BBC World Service with me, Stephen Sacker. My guest today is France's

0:18.2

finance minister and close ally of President Emmanuel Macron, Bruno Le Maire.

0:24.3

The past couple of months have been extremely challenging for the French government and the European

0:29.7

Union. The COVID-19 pandemic has morphed from a public health emergency into a significant threat

0:37.2

to the political and economic structures of the

0:40.4

EU. Those countries hit first and worst by the virus, Italy and Spain, have complained bitterly

0:47.1

about a lack of solidarity. The Italian Prime Minister suggested it raised questions about the entire

0:53.9

future of the European project.

0:56.8

Well, now the EU's two biggest powers, France and Germany, have come up with a joint proposal

1:03.3

to pump at least 500 billion euros into an economic recovery plan, which would see the EU

1:09.9

as a collective institution,

1:12.4

borrow the money and then disperse it primarily as grants, not loans.

1:18.5

It looks and sounds like a form of debt sharing, which has alarmed some of the richer

1:24.8

and more fiscally frugal member states. So is the pandemic taking the EU in a new

1:31.6

direction? Well, Bruno Le Maire joins me from the finance ministry in Paris now. Welcome to Hard Talk.

1:38.7

Thank you. Good morning. Let me start getting your response to the dramatic video conference joint appearance by your president, Mr. Macron, and Angela Merkel of Germany yesterday.

1:51.1

Mrs. Merkel said that the EU is facing the gravest crisis in its history and we must find appropriate answers. Do you believe those answers have been found?

2:05.0

I think they have been found and I fully share the assessment of Chancellor Angela Merkel,

2:10.3

who are clearly facing the gravest crisis in the history of the European Union, an economic crisis, a social crisis, but also

2:20.3

a political one. And we need new and strong responses. And I really think that Chancellor

...

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