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Code Switch

Freedom, Autonomy and the Elián González Story

Code Switch

NPR

Society & Culture

4.614.5K Ratings

🗓️ 18 December 2024

⏱️ 37 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Twenty-five years ago, a boy named Eliaán Gonzaález appeared — remarkably alive — in the waters off the coast of Miami. Immediately, his fate became the subject of an international debate: Should he stay in the U.S.? Or should he be returned to Cuba, to live with his father? From our play cousins at Futuro Studios, this is part of their series Chess Piece: The Elián González Story.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

If you're constantly asking, what's good to eat around here?

0:03.1

The Seattle Eats podcast is for you.

0:05.4

Food and Drink writer Tonvin here, from the best pizza and the peaches sound to the best wine to buy at Costco.

0:10.9

I'll be your host and guide across our vibrant local food scene.

0:14.4

Listen to Seattle Eats from KUOW, the Seattle Times and the NPR Network, wherever you get podcasts.

0:21.6

Before we get into the episode, I wanted to take a minute to ask for your help.

0:25.7

We want to hear from our listeners about what you like about Code Switch and how we could do better.

0:31.2

You can tell us what you think by taking our survey at npr.org slash code switch survey. Thank you.

0:41.1

What's good? You're listening to Code Switch? I'm Gene Demby. So 25 years ago,

0:48.3

a miracle happened. It was Thanksgiving Day, 1999, and a little boy appeared off the coast of Miami, his small

0:55.9

body bobbing up and down in the ocean. Two fishermen found him there and helped him get to the

1:01.7

shore. He was all alone. He was days, but he was remarkably alive. That little boy, his name

1:10.2

was Elian Gonzalez, and he was almost six years old when

1:12.9

he showed up on the shores of Florida. He and his mother have been traveling from Cuba on their

1:16.2

way to the United States on a boat made out of aluminum. Elian's mom and ten others, they died

1:23.3

during that journey. The boat's engine turned out to be faulty. But somehow, Elion survived.

1:29.9

But if that harrowing journey were not traumatic or dramatic enough, little Elion was immediately

1:35.3

thrust into the spotlight. His fate became the subject of this big international debate.

1:41.4

Should he stay in the U.S. and live with his relatives in Miami? Or should he go back

1:45.7

to Cuba to live with his father who very much wanted him back? How people answered that

1:52.0

question at the time, it tended to reflect a lot about their wider beliefs, about the benefits

1:56.8

of democracy, about the importance of family, about America, about Cuba, about

...

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