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In Our Time: Culture

Four Quartets

In Our Time: Culture

BBC

History

4.51K Ratings

🗓️ 22 December 2016

⏱️ 49 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss Four Quartets, TS Eliot's last great work which he composed, against a background of imminent and actual world war, as meditations on the relationship between time and humanity.

With

David Moody Emeritus Professor of English and American Literature at the University of York

Fran Brearton Professor of Modern Poetry at Queen's University, Belfast

And

Mark Ford Professor of English and American Literature at University College London

Producer: Simon Tillotson

Jeremy Irons will be reading TS Eliot's greatest poems, from Prufrock to The Waste Land to Four Quartets, across New Year's Day here on Radio 4.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Thanks for downloading this episode of In Our Time. There's a reading list to go with it on our website

0:04.7

and you can get news about our programs if you follow us on Twitter at BBC in Our Time.

0:09.9

I hope you enjoy the programs.

0:11.9

Hello, Four Quartets is TSLI's last great poem, which he began in years leading up to the

0:16.8

Second World War and completed while London was still being bombed, and he was a fire warden

0:21.7

watching at night for burning buildings.

0:24.0

He was writing for a wide audience in Britain and America and across four poems from

0:28.1

Burnt Norton to East Coker, The Dry Salvagius, The Little Gidding.

0:31.8

He explored the relationship between life, death and time,

0:35.0

and in particular the threats to his adopted England.

0:38.2

Some 20 years later, after his earlier great work, The Wasteland, and yet here sought the universal truths of human experience

0:45.0

and did that in a way that was intensely spiritual, even mystical

0:48.0

and also personal as well as public.

0:50.0

With me to discuss Four quartets R David Moody,

0:53.6

emeritus professor of English and American literature

0:56.1

of the University of York,

0:57.8

Fran Breton, professor of Modern Poetry

1:00.6

at Queens University Belfast, and Mark Ford, Professor of English and

1:04.7

American Literature at University College London.

1:07.8

Fran Brayton, let's look at T.S. L.

1:09.6

its reputation as a poet by the 1930s. Can you just give us a few peaks of what is written by the mid-30s?

1:17.0

I can, yes, and it's notable really how extraordinarily prominent Elliot is by the 1930s and how rapidly that's been achieved.

...

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