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Science Quickly

Forensic Science: Trials with Errors

Science Quickly

Scientific American

Science

4.2639 Ratings

🗓️ 7 March 2017

⏱️ 3 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

What appears to be accepted science in the courtroom may not be accepted science among scientists. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

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0:05.8

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0:19.6

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0:22.7

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0:33.5

This is Scientific Americans' 60-second science. I'm Steve Merski. Got a minute?

0:39.6

We have increasing doubts about this evidence, but we don't feel yet that we have the scientific

0:49.1

knowledge and basis to exclude it altogether. Jed Rakoff, United States District Judge for the Southern

0:56.4

District of New York. He spoke about forensic evidence and the need for it to actually be based in

1:02.3

science at the annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in Boston

1:07.6

on February 18th. In 2009, the National Academy of Sciences issued a report critical of a lot of the forensic evidence in the courtroom.

1:16.8

Most fundamentally, the report said that what was really lacking was testing and research.

1:26.1

And thus, they questioned whether any of this could be called science,

1:31.0

and they also questioned whether it was really that accurate. But forensic evidence is still

1:36.0

widely admitted, even when the science behind it may be lacking. I think courts continue,

1:41.7

despite their doubts, to admit this evidence.

1:45.6

And that is still the feeling that it's still better than nothing.

1:50.1

It's still useful evidence.

1:51.9

It has some degree of objectivity that's not present in much lay testimony,

1:57.7

and therefore it is useful.

2:05.3

The problem, of course, is it comes heralded as science,

2:13.5

and that gives it a weight that is probably disproportionate. I had a case, this was before the National Academy report, but it's sort of illustrative of what I'm talking about,

...

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