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EM Clerkship

Flank Pain and Kidney Stones

EM Clerkship

Zack Olson, MD and Michael Estephan, MD

Education, Courses, Health & Fitness, Medicine

5795 Ratings

🗓️ 19 August 2018

⏱️ 10 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Kidney Stones are a Diagnosis of Exclusion!!! Step 1: Consider the Differential Diagnosis for Flank Pain Appendicitis Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Ectopic Pregnancy Testicular/Ovarian Torsion Kidney Stone Step 2: Diagnose the Kidney Stone Option 1- Renal Ultrasound Findings consistent with kidney stone diagnosis Hydronephrosis Lack of ureteral jets (in bladder) Kidney stones (poor sensitivity for this) […]

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hello, med students.

0:02.7

My name is Zach Olson, and thank you for downloading this week's episode of the EM Clerkship Podcast.

0:12.6

Let's get back to some clinical content this week.

0:16.0

Here's your case.

0:23.6

No four? Okay.

0:24.6

Yeah, we're in four.

0:26.6

All right, buddy, you got a 23-year-old female left lower flank pain, sharp, non-radiating,

0:33.6

complaining at 8 out of 10 on the pain scale.

0:35.6

Started approximately two days ago, but no related trauma that she can remember anyway.

0:42.3

No meds, no allergies, no medical history, state she is a runner.

0:46.3

We did administer 6 milligrams ketamine IV for pain.

0:51.3

EKG with sinus attack at 120, BP 130 over 80, 98% on room air, and glucose is

0:58.7

130 she ate about 20 minutes ago she says anybody have any questions okay

1:06.0

thank you.

1:14.7

All right.

1:16.9

So, bad flank pain.

1:20.2

The vast majority of the time, when you hear a sign-out like this, when you see flank pain on the chart,

1:23.3

your first thought is probably going to be,

1:25.7

especially after you've been doing this for a while,

1:28.9

this sounds like a kidney stone.

1:30.7

Let's get them some pain medicine, et cetera, et cetera.

1:33.4

And the approach to severe, crampy flank pain, which 99% of the time is a kidney stone,

...

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