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0:00.0 | B.B.C. World Service and now witness history. The story you are about to hear contains descriptions of violence. |
0:13.0 | Just over 30 years ago, a shocking photograph of a starving, emaciated man |
0:21.0 | behind the barbed wire fence of a Bosnian concentration camp stunned the world. |
0:27.0 | The picture, taken from a television news report, was of a Bosnian Muslim called Fikret Allege. |
0:34.0 | Moments before it was captured, Fikret and I met for the very first time. |
0:39.0 | His face looked almost skeletal with its taut skin, hollow eyes, sharp cheekbones and angular chin. |
0:47.0 | Whilst I found his gallant appearance alarming, I also disturbed him. |
0:54.0 | When you came towards us, we thought you were going to murder us. |
1:00.0 | But when you came nearer, you told us not to be scared. |
1:04.0 | You said you were journalists and that you were here to do a report. |
1:10.0 | In 1992, following the breakup of Yugoslavia, ethnic Serbs and the newborn republic of Bosnia had |
1:17.0 | a governor with backing from Serbia, the Gala campaign of what they called ethnic cleansing |
1:22.0 | of people of any other nationality living on terrain they claimed. |
1:28.0 | They perpetrated atrocious crimes against Bosnian Muslim and Bosnian cried civilians. |
1:35.0 | Within three years, about 100,000 people were killed and more than two million were left homeless. |
1:43.0 | Fikret, a Muslim, was living in a predominantly Muslim town in the northwest of Bosnia. |
1:49.0 | It was surrounded on all sides by a mostly Bosnian Serb population. |
1:54.0 | This demographic soon turned Fikret and his neighbors into prime targets. |
2:01.0 | On the 14th of June 1992, the Serbs came to our village and began to cleanse |
2:07.0 | by snatching innocent people from their homes and imprisoning them in the Karaterim concentration camp. |
2:15.0 | That day, the camp guards killed whoever they could, from 16-year-old teenagers to 98-year-olds. |
2:24.0 | When we arrived at the concentration camp, the guards beat us up for around two hours. |
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