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Curiosity Weekly

Fighting the Most Common Form of Prejudice, Autokinetic Effect, and Fermat’s Last Theorem

Curiosity Weekly

Warner Bros. Discovery

Science

4.6963 Ratings

🗓️ 21 June 2019

⏱️ 10 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Learn about the optical illusion that makes stars look like UFOs; surprising facts about Fermat’s last theorem, one of math’s greatest mysteries; and why the most common form of prejudice may surprise you.

In this podcast, Cody Gough and Ashley Hamer discuss the following stories from Curiosity.com to help you get smarter and learn something new in just a few minutes:

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Find episode transcript here: https://curiosity-daily-4e53644e.simplecast.com/episodes/fighting-the-most-common-form-of-prejudice-autokinetic-effect-and-fermats-last-theorem


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Transcript

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0:00.0

Hi, we're here from Curiosity.com to help you get smarter in just a few minutes.

0:05.1

I'm Cody Gough.

0:06.1

And I'm Ashley Hamer.

0:07.1

Today you learn about the optical illusion that makes stars look like UFOs, surprising facts

0:12.3

about one of math's greatest mysteries, and why the most common form of prejudice may surprise you.

0:17.8

Let's satisfy some curiosity.

0:19.8

Did you know that if you stare at a star in the night sky for long enough, it'll start to move?

0:25.8

I mean, it's not really moving, but it sure looks like it is.

0:29.6

Same if you stare at a faraway street light or basically any bright stationary points on a dark

0:35.2

background. And if you've ever wondered why this happens, the answer is that it is an optical

0:40.4

illusion called the autokinetic effect.

0:43.0

And it could explain why a lot of people think they've seen

0:45.4

UFOs throughout history.

0:47.4

A German astronomer named Alexander von Humboldt noticed this phenomenon at the turn of the

0:52.2

19th century and it took decades for the

0:55.4

scientific community to figure out the reason why. So let's celebrate those

0:59.6

decades of research by learning about their conclusions. Of course it all goes back to how the human eye works. Your eye moves a lot

1:07.8

throughout the day and sometimes that movement is voluntary while other times it's involuntary.

1:14.0

When you have a stable point of reference

1:16.0

in your field of vision, alongside a bright dot,

1:19.0

your brain can kind of edit out your eye movements, meaning it removes any blurring or

1:24.9

twitchiness in what you see. So if the dot is near something, you won't notice

...

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