2.2 • 5 Ratings
🗓️ 2 June 2023
⏱️ 18 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Bulgaria is one of the most recent members of the European Union, and also the poorest. EU funds contribute a vital role to the economy: €12 billion for the period of 2021-2027, and €6.6 billion already thanks to the post-Covid recovery fund.
But Bulgaria faces multiple obstacles in its attempts to reduce poverty. Political instability has resulted in five elections in the past two years, and that instability has undermined long-term financial planning. Meanwhile, reforms to reduce corruption and strengthen the independence of the judiciary are still incomplete.
Our guests in part one of the show explain Bulgaria’s current political deadlock, as well as how the EU aid is helping the country.
Bulgarian Vice-President (close to the Socialist Party), Iliana Iotova is interviewed in the Bulgarian archeology museum in Sofia.
Mayor of Gabrovo, Tanya Hristova (GERB - centre-right party which got the most seats in the recent elections) - interview in the city of Gabrovo, which is still dealing with the legacy of its industrial past.
Our reports also cast light on how the EU functions in Bulgaria:
The EU helping young Bulgarians to help their country, by David Gilberg. How EU funds help improve education opportunities for young people in Bulgaria and aim to reverse the brain drain - Bulgaria’s population has fallen 10 percent in the past decade.
Fact or Fake by Sophie Samaille: Does the EU really help young people?
Show presented by Armen Georgian, produced by Johan Bodin, filmed on location by Johan Bodin and Stéphane Bodenne, with Luke Brown. Editor in chief, Caroline de Camaret.
Co-funded by the European Union. Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the DG Regional and Urban Policy. Neither the European Union nor the DG Regional and Urban Policy can be held responsible for them.
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0:00.0 | I'm going to be Hello and welcome to Europe now. We've been exploring leveling up in this series, that's to say, tackling inequalities and disparities across the |
0:39.3 | European Union. And that's a very live issue here in Bulgaria. This is the EU's poorest |
0:45.3 | member state in its GDP distribution, and workers here can expect to earn five times less than |
0:51.3 | their counterparts in the richest parts of the European Union. |
0:55.6 | Well, to address some of those issues, Brussels and Sophia have agreed on an investment plan |
1:01.1 | worth 11 billion euros, which runs from 2021 to 27. |
1:06.6 | The EU wants that investment to go hand in hand with further reforms in areas such as justice and anti-corruption. |
1:16.1 | But there's a slight snag. |
1:17.4 | Bulgaria has been in a political crisis which has seen it hold five elections in two years. |
1:24.0 | And people are wondering, how will this uncertainty affect Bulgaria's path towards |
1:29.7 | further European integration, as well as its positioning on key issues such as Russia |
1:35.3 | and the war in Ukraine. Not one, but two prime ministers. That's the tentative deal reached |
1:43.8 | by the two parties |
1:44.9 | which scored highest in the inconclusive April elections. |
1:48.9 | The rotating premiership could avert a fresh vote, |
1:52.4 | which would have been the sixth in two years. |
1:55.4 | First up to lead the coalition, Nikolai Denkov, |
1:58.2 | for the Anti-Corruption Alliance, |
1:59.9 | we continue the change, or P.P. |
2:01.6 | After nine months, he'll hand over to Maria Gabrielle, the Vice Prime Minister. |
2:06.6 | The former EU Commissioner resigned from her post to lead coalition talks for the centre-right |
2:11.6 | Gheb, the party long dominated by former Prime Minister Boiko Borisov. |
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