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PBS News Hour - Segments

FDA panel rejects attempt to use psychedelic drug for PTSD treatment

PBS News Hour - Segments

PBS NewsHour

News, Daily News

4.11K Ratings

🗓️ 4 June 2024

⏱️ 9 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

A key FDA advisory committee rejected the use of a psychedelic drug to help patients struggling with PTSD, questioning its safety and effectiveness. The FDA must now decide whether it will follow suit and reject the use of what's known as MDMA. Some patients and researchers had long hoped the government would approve it. Science correspondent Miles O'Brien reports. PBS NewsHour is supported by - https://www.pbs.org/newshour/about/funders

Transcript

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0:00.0

A key FDA advisory committee today rejected the use of a psychedelic drug to help patients

0:06.8

struggling with post-traumatic stress disorder, questioning the trials and its effectiveness. The FDA must now decide whether it will follow the had long our science correspondent, Miles O'Brien,

0:24.0

covered this day-long hearing

0:26.0

and he joins us now.

0:27.0

So Miles, why did the committee

0:28.0

rejected?

0:29.0

There'd been so much interest around this drug.

0:31.0

Jeff, it's a complicated one for the FDA because we're not talking just about a drug, we're

0:37.4

talking about a treatment regime that involves the drug, plus a very elaborate set of psychotherapy.

0:44.2

And the FDA, interestingly, does not regulate psychotherapy.

0:49.1

In addition, the psychotherapy,

0:50.9

which was part of this study was not standardized. The study also had a very fundamental problem which is to say it could not be properly blinded. Those who receive MDMA, ecstasy,

1:04.0

Not in a sugar pill, you know you didn't.

1:08.0

And so it was very difficult to get really objective results because the psychological factor of knowing that

1:16.3

you've had it favors a favorable outcome or a favorable response I should say.

1:22.1

And in addition to that, the company overlooked problems,

1:26.4

or so the committee determined,

1:28.2

overlooked problems in its pursuit of approval of this drug.

1:32.8

It really was a surprising decision, particularly given what we have heard over the years

1:38.4

from many of the subjects who have described this drug and this therapy as a life-changing experience.

1:44.8

C.J. Harden is a former Army helicopter mechanic and machine gunner who faced imminent death in Iraq and also after he got home.

1:57.0

I didn't trust myself having a weapon around me because I was suicidal, very suicidal at that point.

...

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