Extra: The grey zone
Nature Podcast
podcast@nature.com
4.5 • 893 Ratings
🗓️ 30 June 2017
⏱️ 19 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | Hello, I'm Jessie Ware and this is my mum, Lenny, and we're from Tablemanners. Every week, me and mum cook for a very special guest and chat about food, family and everything in between. |
| 0:08.5 | We're currently being sponsored by PayPal, the app helping you to send and receive money quickly and securely to just about anyone, almost anywhere. |
| 0:19.0 | Nothing in this life is more arduous than having to find someone's bank details, |
| 0:23.5 | typing them into a banking app, checking and rechecking, all the digits are correct. |
| 0:27.4 | But with the PayPal app, all you need to securely send and receive money is a phone number or an email. |
| 0:34.3 | Pay friends easily in the app. Don't just pay. PayPal. |
| 0:39.2 | A PayPal account is required to send and receive money. This is a podcast extra from nature. I'm Kerry Smith. Every day when we wake up, |
| 0:49.2 | we experience a transition. One minute we're asleep, unconscious, we don't follow commands. It's as if there's |
| 0:55.0 | nobody home. The next we're aware of our circumstances, our surroundings, we can respond. It's |
| 1:00.8 | night and day. But some people, because of injury or accident, end up in a grey zone between |
| 1:06.7 | these conscious and unconscious states. In a minimally conscious state, say, where sometimes |
| 1:11.9 | patients can signal their awareness through the fog, but sometimes it's as if they're not there. |
| 1:17.1 | Or in a persistent vegetative state, where a patient might look like they're awake, maybe they |
| 1:21.9 | open their eyes, but they're unaware. Neuroscientist Adrian Owen has dedicated his career to finding out what's going on |
| 1:29.5 | in the brain when a patient gets trapped in the grey zone. And shockingly, in as much as 20% of |
| 1:35.7 | patients who appear to be entirely vegetative, the brain responds to instructions, just like the brain |
| 1:41.1 | of a healthy person. Adrian has written a book about his work and we sat down in the studio to dig into it. |
| 1:47.8 | For most of us, meeting someone who's in a vegetative state or a minimally conscious state |
| 1:53.0 | is something that is quite hard to imagine and presumably it had to happen to you for the first time as well. |
| 1:58.7 | What was that experience like? |
| 2:01.0 | It was very strange actually. It was 1997, and it was a patient at Adam Brooks Hospital in Cambridge |
| 2:06.4 | who came to us in a vegetative state. And this was, you know, really early days. And the idea of |
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