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Cato Podcast

Examining the Evidence on Immigrant Crime

Cato Podcast

Cato Institute

Immigration, News, News Commentary, Peace, 424708, Markets, Government, Libertarian, Policy, Politics, Cato, Defense

4.5979 Ratings

🗓️ 3 July 2024

⏱️ 11 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Texas collects data on the immigration status of those accused of crimes in the state. What it tells us about the crime rates of immigrants versus native-born Americans is valuable. Alex Nowrasteh explains.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

This is the Kator Daily Podcast for Wednesday, July 3rd, 2024. I'm Caleb Brown.

0:09.6

Immigrants tend to have lower crime rates than Native-born Americans.

0:13.0

That shouldn't be a controversial statement, and data gathered at the border state of Texas

0:18.0

shows year after year, immigrant crime should be relatively less concerning than the crimes

0:24.1

committed by our fellow Native-born Americans.

0:27.0

He knows Alex Narasta provides details of a new paper. Careful listeners of the Kator Daily Podcast will note that Alex you and I talk about once a year.

0:45.0

When the data is updated on a specific group, and I know economists get excited when they have

0:52.2

access to special data. What is the data that we're looking at and why are we looking at this and not something else?

1:01.2

So it is a very special day. This is like Christmas for economists. The data we're looking at is released by the Texas Department of Public Safety. It is actually done by a FOIA request, but what I ask is the criminal convictions in the state of Texas for various crimes by immigration status.

1:24.1

So the data in Texas uniquely among all states

1:28.9

identifies whether somebody is an illegal immigrant, a legal immigrant, or a native-born American,

1:36.5

and the crimes they are convicted of in Texas by year.

1:40.2

All right, so before we get into the details of what this data shows, which you've done now for a few years,

1:46.5

why is Texas the only state that does this?

1:48.8

So that's a great question. I've dug into this recently actually by talking to people at DPS and some legislators in other

1:54.8

states who want to copy what Texas is doing and basically it was just a they just

2:00.1

decided to in 2011. Every state does have access to this data. Whenever

2:06.4

somebody is arrested their biometric information is run against government

2:11.2

databases automatically to see if they have warrants out for

2:14.7

their arrest in other states or other criminal charges pending but it also

2:17.8

checks their immigration status to see if they're an illegal immigrant for

2:22.3

the purposes of immigration enforcement.

...

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