Escalating conflict in Democratic Republic of Congo fuels growing humanitarian crisis
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PBS NewsHour
4.1 • 1K Ratings
🗓️ 8 June 2024
⏱️ 8 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | In the Democratic Republic of Congo, local officials say suspected Islamist rebels killed |
| 0:05.8 | at these 38 people in an overnight attack in an eastern village. |
| 0:10.1 | It's the latest in a spike of violent clashes that began in February. |
| 0:14.0 | Since 1996, fighting in the region has led to about 6 million deaths. |
| 0:19.5 | Ali Rogan has more. |
| 0:21.8 | Two prominent rebel factions in the region are the March 23 movement or M23 and the so-called |
| 0:27.6 | Allied Democratic Forces or ADF. |
| 0:30.6 | Neighbouring Rwanda has been accused of supporting M23, which the government denies, |
| 0:35.0 | and the ADF is a militia group affiliated with the Islamic State and are blamed for the latest attack. |
| 0:41.0 | They are just two of the more than 120 groups operating in the region |
| 0:45.0 | vying for interests including control over the country's rich reserves of metals and |
| 0:50.1 | rare minerals. Civilians have been caught in the middle and the |
| 0:54.1 | civilians have been caught in the middle and the Congolese government has often failed to protect them. |
| 0:55.6 | According to the United Nations, the violence has displaced 5.7 million people |
| 1:00.9 | across the provinces of North Kivu, South Kivu, and Ituri. |
| 1:05.0 | Jeda-Doyan McKenna is the CEO of Mercy Corps, a nonprofit group providing humanitarian aid on the |
| 1:10.7 | ground. |
| 1:11.7 | Jeda, thank you so much for being here. This is an extremely |
| 1:13.6 | complex conflict, but what are some of the root causes behind the violence that |
| 1:17.1 | we're seeing now? The root causes, you mentioned some of them, this control, this is |
| 1:21.5 | a vastly mineral-rich country in a lot of ways so control of |
| 1:25.1 | those illegal mining inter-ethnic groups but also just lots of proxy wars between other |
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