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The Science of Everything Podcast

Episode 80: Intelligence Part 1

The Science of Everything Podcast

James Fodor

Social Sciences, Natural Sciences, Science

4.8819 Ratings

🗓️ 12 February 2017

⏱️ 60 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The first in a three part series on human intelligence, covering debates about the definition of intelligence, how intelligence is measured, factor analysis and the origin of the g factor, and interpretations of the g factor as corresponding to intelligence. Also includes an analysis of Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences, and the cross-cultural validity of intelligence tests. Recommended pre-listening is Episode 79: Basic Concepts in Statistics. If you enjoyed the podcast please consider supporting the show by making a paypal donation or becoming a patreon supporter. https://www.patreon.com/jamesfodor https://www.paypal.me/ScienceofEverything

Transcript

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0:00.0

Oh, wow, oh, oh, whoa, oh, wow.

0:13.0

Oh, wow.

0:15.0

Oh, wow.

0:16.0

And so. Hello, you're all listening to The Science of Everything podcast, episode 80, intelligence.

0:39.0

I'm your host, James Fodor.

0:41.0

So in this episode, or at least two episodes, possibly three, we'll see how we go.

0:47.9

But in this series of episodes, we'll be looking at the subject of human intelligence,

0:52.2

covering topics including how intelligence is measured, how it's,

0:56.1

well, how it's defined and measured, although as you'll see, measurement is actually in some

0:59.9

sense easier than defining intelligence. Debates about measuring intelligence, so the concept,

1:06.2

debates about IQ and the G factor, which we'll talk about some of the biological research of

1:11.7

intelligence, including genetics and neuroscience research, a little bit of evidence regarding

1:16.8

increasing intelligence, so interventions that have been developed to do to attempt to increase

1:21.1

intelligence. We'll also discuss some of the literature on the heritability of intelligence,

1:26.1

including twin studies, adoption studies and things like that.

1:29.5

I'll talk about the Flynn effect, which is a very interesting phenomenon that's been found relating to the increase of IQ over time.

1:37.3

And finally, we'll conclude by looking at some of the research on group differences in intelligence,

1:42.3

particularly with the focus on race differences.

1:46.5

So there's quite a lot of material to get through. So let's make a start. So first of all,

1:52.5

what do we mean by intelligence? Now, I should say that in these series of episodes,

1:56.4

we're going to look at only human intelligence, so we're not going to talk about animal

1:59.1

intelligence and we're not going to talk about artificial intelligence. Those will be different episodes,

...

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