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Constitutionally Speaking

Episode 69: The Rise of the Senate in the 19th Century

Constitutionally Speaking

National Review

Conservative, Congress, Courses, Education, Constitution, Conservatism, History, Government, National Review

4.9652 Ratings

🗓️ 26 August 2021

⏱️ 89 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Jay and Luke take a look at the long period of congressional dominance in the 19th century, and they explain how congressional supremacy survived everything from the Civil War to civil-service reform.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Welcome to constitutionally speaking, a podcast about the United States Constitution,

0:14.2

early American history and political philosophy.

0:16.6

My name is Jay Cost, and with me is my co-host, Luke Thompson.

0:20.3

And this week, we are continuing our look at the United States Congress through history.

0:27.0

This is sort of our third episode looking at the history of the House of Representatives.

0:32.5

First episode in this big mini series on Congress. We looked at the earliest Congress,

0:40.0

and then last week we looked at the Congress

0:43.3

during the Jeffersonian, Jacksonian ages.

0:45.7

Now we're going to sort of shift into looking at the Congress

0:50.0

as it developed over the course of the 20th century.

0:53.6

When we begin to see a lot of changes in the way Congress is organized,

1:00.8

and in a lot of respects, Congress kind of does a very interesting U-turn, for lack of a better word,

1:07.5

where we see the emergence of strong party leadership, particularly in the

1:13.3

house, that then is beaten back with reform movements, but then by the 1970s, you see strong party

1:23.6

leadership emerge again. And this is an era where we're going to be talking about, um,

1:29.7

the first character that we're going to be talking about is, uh,

1:32.6

Thomas Reed,

1:33.4

who was Speaker of the House from, uh, 1895 to 1899.

1:39.5

Luke,

1:39.6

why don't you give us a little overview of, uh,

1:42.8

Thomas Brackett Reed?

1:44.9

Well, we, so Reed actually serves two ten terms in the house.

...

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