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History of the Crusades

Episode 49 - Tensions rise...and a King dies

History of the Crusades

Sharyn Eastaugh

Crusades, History

4.51.6K Ratings

🗓️ 27 September 2013

⏱️ 27 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Transcript

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0:00.0

History of the Crusades. Episode 49 tensions rise and a king dies.

0:27.0

Hello again.

0:29.0

Last week we saw the decline of the Byzantine Empire following the death of Emperor Manuel in the year

0:35.7

1180.

0:38.6

This week we are back in the Kingdom of Jerusalem. Now you might remember from a few episodes ago that in the year

0:47.4

1180 a two-year truce was called between the Latin Christians and Saladin.

0:55.0

Yet, despite the existence of the truce,

0:58.0

tensions rose between the Latin Christians and the Muslims

1:01.0

over the next few years.

1:04.0

Why do tensions rise?

1:06.0

Well, to find the cause, we need to look at the actions of one man,

1:11.0

Reynol of Chateon.

1:13.0

Before we take a look at what Raynol has been doing,

1:18.0

it's probably worth reminding ourselves of his background

1:22.0

so as to better understand his motives and character.

1:27.0

Reynol came to the Holy Land as part of the French contingent of the Second Crusade.

1:34.0

Being a brave and competent soldier, he survived the ill-fated Crusade.

1:39.9

After the campaign was finished, he decided to stay in the Middle East to try and make his fortune.

1:47.0

He was the younger son of a minor nobleman back in France, and returning to Europe held no attractions for him.

1:56.4

His fortunes rose indeed when he caught the eye of Constance, Princess of Antioch. They eventually married and he used his new power to plunder and raid nearby territory,

2:09.0

extending the boundaries of the Principality of Antioch and committing a number of years. the which suffered greatly following an invasion by Raynold's forces.

2:25.0

In the year 1160,

...

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