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Technology Today

Episode 30: Recycling Plastic for Fuel

Technology Today

Southwest Research Institute

Technology

4.819 Ratings

🗓️ 19 April 2021

⏱️ 34 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Earth Day is April 22. This month, we’re learning about an Earth-friendly recycling technique turning piles of plastic into useful chemicals and fuels. Billions of tons of plastic are discarded in landfills. Much of it ends up in oceans in places like the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. Irresponsibly dumped plastics disrupt the environment and harm wildlife. A team at SwRI has a solution. They are fine tuning a process to turn mountains of plastics into an oil, which can then be turned back into plastic, other chemicals or fuels. They are also helping big companies enter a new era in plastics recycling. Listen now as SwRI Chemical Engineer Eloy Flores discusses pyrolysis for plastics, a new way to recycle and clean up the planet.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Piles of plastic waste often end up buried underground or dumped in oceans, harming wildlife in the environment.

0:08.1

With Earth Day approaching, we're discussing a new way to recycle, turning loads of plastics into useful chemicals and fuels.

0:16.5

That's next on this episode of Technology Today.

0:22.8

We live with technology, science, engineering, and the results of innovative research every day. Now, let's understand it better. You're listening to the Technology Today podcast presented by Southwest Research Institute.

0:36.7

Hello and welcome to Technology Today. I'm Lisa Benya.

0:40.3

Earth Day is April 22nd and this month we're learning about an SWRI program aimed at

0:46.3

protecting the planet from loads of plastic waste.

0:50.3

Some estimates suggest billions of tons of plastic waste are piled up in landfills and oceans.

0:57.0

Our guest today is SWRI chemical engineer Elo Flores.

1:01.0

His team is using a process known as pyrolysis to break down plastic waste and turn it into an oil,

1:08.0

recycling it for fuels and other useful chemicals.

1:12.2

They're also helping big companies enter a new era in plastics recycling.

1:17.2

Thank you for joining us, Aloi.

1:19.0

Well, thank you, Lisa.

1:20.6

So let's start at the beginning.

1:22.4

For years, much of the United States plastic waste that wasn't sent to a landfill or recycled was actually shipped out of the country.

1:32.2

Where did it go and how was it disposed of?

1:35.7

Well, like you said, Lisa, most of the recycled plastics are actually sent overseas and not handled within the United States.

1:42.9

And where they're ending up, unfortunately, is in the

1:45.6

oceans due to mismanagement on the end of the end receivers of our recycled plastics. But I guess more

1:52.8

importantly, 75% of the U.S. plastics that we put in our recycle bins ends up in landfills. So even if you have a recycle bin at home and you put that on the curve,

2:04.1

you can expect most of it will end up in a landfill.

...

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