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The History of English Podcast

Episode 19: The Romanization of Britain

The History of English Podcast

Kevin Stroud

History, Society & Culture, Education

4.86.9K Ratings

🗓️ 23 January 2013

⏱️ 52 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The Roman Empire emerges following the death of Julius Caesar. Emperor Claudius sets his sights on Britain, and the native Celtic culture becomes Romanized. We look at the evolution of Latin words related to law, money and social classes. TRANSCRIPT: … Continue reading

Transcript

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0:00.0

Welcome to the History of English Podcast, a podcast about the history of the English

0:12.4

language.

0:13.4

This is episode 19, The Romanization of Britain.

0:17.4

In this episode, I'm going to look at the emergence of the Roman Empire following the

0:20.9

death of Julius Caesar, and then I'm going to look at what happened when the Romans decided

0:24.9

to make another attempt to conquer Britain.

0:27.7

As you probably already know, the Romans had more luck this second time around.

0:32.5

Britain finally became part of the Roman Empire, at least part of it did, and so I'm going

0:37.8

to explore how Roman economics and culture began to transform Celtic Britain into a new

0:43.8

Romanized Britain.

0:44.8

And along the way, I'll look at how modern English reflects some of these changes.

0:49.9

So this episode will focus on the early period of the Roman Empire and the Roman occupation

0:55.2

of Britain.

0:56.6

As for the end of the Roman Empire, at least in Western Europe, that part of the story

1:01.2

is closely associated with the rise of the Germanic tribes to the north.

1:06.5

And so next time, I'm going to begin looking at those Germanic tribes in detail.

1:10.0

And I've intentionally delayed any detailed discussion of those tribes up to this point.

1:15.7

But after this episode, we'll be ready to look at the ultimate Germanic roots of English.

1:21.2

But let me note that Latin will continue to be an integral part of the story of English.

1:24.6

So we won't be leaving Latin behind, not by any means.

1:28.4

But the overall focus will shift across the Rhine next time into Germany and the Germanic

1:34.2

tribes.

...

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