4.6 • 46.2K Ratings
🗓️ 5 July 2021
⏱️ 40 minutes
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0:00.0 | They weren't always close to the shore. |
0:20.0 | When you stand there today, you might get the impression that they were constructed so |
0:23.5 | close to the water on purpose, but time has a way of changing things. |
0:28.2 | When they were first built, they stood much farther inland, but rising water levels |
0:32.5 | and erosion have played a magic trick of sorts. |
0:37.1 | Located at Orkney, on the tiny island of Papawestry, the site is known as the Napa of |
0:41.6 | Hauer. |
0:42.6 | It's a pair of structures made of stacked flat stones and rectangular doorways, all |
0:47.3 | embedded in grassy mountains. |
0:49.8 | The roofs might be open to the sky today, but evidence of post holes suggests that they |
0:54.2 | once had proper tops, and inside large thin pieces of slates have been used to divide |
0:59.9 | the space into smaller rooms. |
1:03.1 | Some believe the name Hauer comes from the Old Norse word for burial mounds, and if |
1:07.8 | you look at them and made that assumption, I can't blame you, but that's not what they |
1:12.2 | were. |
1:13.2 | These amazing structures were something very familiar to all of us. |
1:17.7 | Homes |
1:19.0 | In their ancient too, they date from around 3500 BC, which means they are early neolithic |
1:24.9 | and even older than the more famous Scarab-Raysite elsewhere in Orkney. |
1:29.2 | They're older than Stonehenge, older even than the Great Pyramid, and they make something |
1:33.7 | very clear. |
1:35.4 | Wherever humans go, if we can't find a home waiting for us, we make one. |
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