Episode 17 Part 2: Stroke, Dabigatran and Intracranial Hemorrhage
Emergency Medicine Cases
Dr. Anton Helman
4.7 • 602 Ratings
🗓️ 7 September 2011
⏱️ 68 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | Welcome to Part 2 of Episode 17 on Stroke with Dr. Dan Seltran and Dr. Walter Himmel. In this part of the episode, we're going to talk about anti-platelet choices for stroke, when to use heparin in the setting of stroke, and the challenging diagnosis of posterior circulation stroke and its unique management. We'll then present a case of embollic stroke and discuss the pros and cons of the newish medication, Dabagatran, |
| 0:21.0 | and what to do in the case of a Dabagatran overdose bleed. And then we'll talk about the |
| 0:25.1 | newest in management of ICH, including when it's ICH associated with warfarin or an anti-platelet |
| 0:30.7 | agent. Okay, so we've talked about all the basic supportive management. |
| 0:38.3 | Let's talk a little bit about anti-platelet agents. |
| 0:41.6 | In the TIA discussion that we had last year, we agreed that for TIA, a dose of 160 to |
| 0:50.1 | 325 milligrams of ASA to chew should be given as soon as the CT confirms no bleed. |
| 0:55.9 | And for patients with a true allergy to ASA or who have failed ASA, |
| 1:00.8 | there's the option of giving clopidigril, |
| 1:03.2 | a loading dose of 300 milligrams, followed by 75 milligrams daily, |
| 1:07.7 | or an initial dose of 75 milligrams with continued overlap use of ASA for three or four |
| 1:13.7 | days. And the other option would be to switch to Agrinox BID, which has the disadvantage of commonly |
| 1:22.0 | causing headache. Patients receiving TPA should not get any anti-plated agents in the first 24 hours. |
| 1:29.5 | We know that. |
| 1:30.6 | But what about the patients who do not receive Lytics? |
| 1:34.2 | Are the anti-platlet considerations for stroke the same as they are for TIA? |
| 1:38.6 | Is there anything different than what we discussed for TIA? |
| 1:42.1 | Basically, it's really the same paradigm. |
| 1:44.9 | There really wouldn't be very much difference in a stroke |
| 1:49.1 | with fluctuating and evolving symptoms. |
| 1:52.1 | I would probably load them with clopidigril immediately. |
| 1:56.1 | And if they were already on ASA, maintain the ASA, |
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