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American Revolution Podcast

Episode 109 Great Fire of NY & Hanging Nathan Hale

American Revolution Podcast

Michael Troy

History, Education

4.81.1K Ratings

🗓️ 11 August 2019

⏱️ 28 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

After the Continental Army evacuates and the British occupy New York City, a night fire burns a quarter of the town. The British capture Captain Nathan Hale and hang him as a spy. The Americans court martial a deserter. Visit my site at https://blog.AmRevPodcast.com for more text, pictures, maps, and sources on this topic. Book Recommendation of the Week: The British Are Coming, by Rick Atkinson Online Recommendation of the Week: https://jstor.org   Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

You're listening to an Airwave Media Podcast. Hello and thank you for joining the American Revolution.

0:18.6

Today episode 109 the Great Fire of New York and Nathan Hale.

0:25.6

By September 1776, the Continental Army held on to Harlem Heights at the northern tip of

0:31.4

Manhattan and Fort Washington along the Hudson River.

0:36.0

The British controlled the remainder of the island.

0:39.5

General Lord Percy, who you may remember from his dramatic rescue of the British Army at Lexington, commanded

0:46.1

a force posted just north of the city on the east side of the island.

0:51.7

General Cornwallis, who had sailed to America only to fail miserably under

0:56.6

General Clinton at Fort Sullivan in South Carolina, still served under General

1:01.4

Clinton.

1:05.2

After his success at the Battle of Long Island,

1:10.9

Hal posted both generals with the command of the front lines just south of Harlem Heights,

1:17.2

but with strict instructions to stay put and not advance on the enemy. General Howe settled himself into a comfortable estate at Mount Pleasant, north of Kips Bay, but still well back from the front lines.

1:27.4

There he wrote dispatches to Lord Germain and others in London about the successful

1:32.3

campaign to capture New York.

1:35.0

Once again following his victory, Hal would pause for several weeks giving the enemy time

1:40.3

to regroup and plan their next steps. On September 19th, 1776, General Howe issued another decree to the public urging the American people to return to their old allegiance to the king and bring all this violence to an end.

1:57.0

The proclamation got relatively little attention since only a few loyalist newspapers in New York and New Jersey published it.

2:05.5

Some Americans in the region who are now under direct occupation of the British Army swore

2:10.8

allegiance, but mostly because any Patriots living in those areas had already fled.

2:17.0

The House somehow seemed convinced that they could get the Patriots to lay down their

2:21.0

arms without a long and terrible bloodletting.

...

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