meta_pixel
Tapesearch Logo
Log in
A History of the United States

Episode 100 - Fort Necessity

A History of the United States

Jamie Redfern

Higher Education, History, Education, Society & Culture

4.6519 Ratings

🗓️ 11 November 2018

⏱️ 18 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The first battles of the French and Indian War.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Hello and welcome to a history of the United States.

0:19.0

Episode 100. Fought Necessity.

0:24.4

The French and Indian War had begun haphazardly. The governor of Virginia, Dinwiddie, was determined

0:32.5

to launch an offensive, but he was not a military man. Virginia had not launched a military operation by itself since the 17th century,

0:43.1

and here it was funding an expedition into the backcountry on a shoestring budget. This was in contrast to the French in Canada,

0:52.4

being mobilised to take the Ohio Valley.

0:56.2

The French had merely to arrive at the Ohio Forks to scare away the British forces led by

1:02.3

unsigned Ward. They decided to tear down the British fort and start from scratch. It was that bad.

1:14.4

Meanwhile, a very underpaid force led by Colonel George Washington was making its way westward to defend the force, which had already

1:20.4

been lost. Dinwiddie dismissed the officer's complaints, saying that they knew what they

1:26.9

signed up for when they agreed to serve on the campaign.

1:30.9

The other colonies were proving extremely reluctant to support Virginia, and the Cherokee and Kataba allies had not appeared.

1:41.7

This was the situation when word of the French capture of the fort reached

1:45.9

Washington on April 20th. Washington had to assess the situation. The main reason his 160,

1:56.0

untrained and unhappy, quote-unquote, soldiers, had signed up to this was the promise of land

2:03.3

around a fort that no longer existed. He had no reinforcements, and technically Britain and France

2:10.9

were still at peace, and Washington's orders were to defend the fort and destroy any force that tried to obstruct the project, which the French certainly had.

2:24.3

A more experienced commander would have read the situation and decided to hold back to see how things turned out.

2:32.3

But the young Washington decided to advance from his

2:36.3

current base at Will's Creek. Washington planned to move to an Ohio company fortified storehouse,

2:43.7

which was on Redstone Creek, eight miles from Will's Creek, and another 40 from the new French Fort de Cuesne on the Ohio Forks.

2:56.1

Washington could only move slowly, a couple miles a day, as he had to widen the forest track

...

Please login to see the full transcript.

Disclaimer: The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from Jamie Redfern, and are the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Tapesearch.

Generated transcripts are the property of Jamie Redfern and are distributed freely under the Fair Use doctrine. Transcripts generated by Tapesearch are not guaranteed to be accurate.

Copyright © Tapesearch 2026.