Epidemiologist analyzes Trump administration’s strategies against bird flu
PBS News Hour - Segments
PBS NewsHour
4.1 • 1K Ratings
🗓️ 19 February 2025
⏱️ 6 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | The Trump administration says it plans to roll out a new strategy against the bird flu. |
| 0:05.4 | There are few details, but officials say the plan is aimed at trying to minimize the slaughter of chickens when the disease strikes a flock, |
| 0:13.3 | and that's in order to bring rising egg prices down. |
| 0:16.2 | The administration's first moves have raised concerns, including what it says was an accidental |
| 0:22.0 | firing of several employees who work on bird flu. The USDA says it's rehiring them. More than |
| 0:28.7 | 150 million poultry have been affected since 2022, and 58 people are confirmed to have been |
| 0:35.0 | sickened by it. One person has died. For more, let's bring in |
| 0:39.2 | epidemiologist, Caitlin Genelita, who writes the popular substack newsletter, your local epidemiologist. |
| 0:45.9 | Thanks for being with us. Thanks for having me. So let's talk about this new strategy the Trump |
| 0:50.6 | administration says it's considering, stressing vaccinations and tighter biosecurity, |
| 0:55.3 | what difference could that make? Yeah, so livestock vaccination actually has been a strategy that's |
| 1:00.5 | been seriously talked about for a while now. And like any policy decision, there's pros and |
| 1:05.7 | there's cons. One of the biggest is the trade implications, right? So many countries don't accept poultry that is vaccinated. |
| 1:13.6 | In fact, us in the United States don't accept poultry from other countries like Mexico because it has been vaccinated. |
| 1:21.7 | So trade implications. |
| 1:23.6 | The second is biosecurity, right? |
| 1:25.9 | If we start vaccinating all of our poultry, this increases the |
| 1:29.8 | probability of seeing asymptomatic spread among birds. I also know that medications have been mentioned. |
| 1:38.4 | However, these are far more risky than, for example, vaccinations because antivirals can lead to viral resistance. |
| 1:46.1 | And this actually happened in China when they dumped a ton of antivirals into chicken feed in the 2000s. |
| 1:52.8 | So these methods, they cost a lot of time. |
| 1:56.1 | They cost money. |
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