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History of the Germans from the Middle Ages to Reunification

Ep. 88: Frederick II (1196-1250) - Showdown with the Papacy - A Road to Peace

History of the Germans from the Middle Ages to Reunification

Dirk Hoffmann-Becking

Education, Society & Culture, History

4.9551 Ratings

🗓️ 22 December 2022

⏱️ 32 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

This week our story kicks off with the death of pope Gregory IX, nonagenarian impeccable foe of emperor Frederick II. Peace is in the air. Of the 11 cardinals getting together in the dilapidated Septizonium once built by emperor Septimus Severus, half wanted a more conciliatory vicar of Christ, but the other half did not. The very first papal conclave followed as the senator Matteo Orsini locks the cardinals up in horrible conditions. When finally one of them is chosen, he died just 17 days later from the exertions. By now all the cardinals have fled and the church remains without a head for almost 2 years. At the same time the descendants of Genghis Khan descend upon Europe. Jerusalem falls to the Turks, the Latin empire of Constantinople is on its last leg.. Is it time for the emperor and the pope to bury the hatchet and face the real enemies of Christendom…..? Episode webpage with transcript and images can be found here: Episode 88 - A Road to Peace • History of the Germans Podcast The music for the show is Flute Sonata in E-flat major, H.545 by Carl Phillip Emmanuel Bach (or some claim it as BWV 1031 Johann Sebastian Bach) performed and arranged by Michel Rondeau under Common Creative Licence 3.0. As always: Homepage with maps, photos, transcripts and blog: www.historyofthegermans.com Facebook: @HOTGPod Twitter: @germanshistory Instagram: history_of_the_germans Reddit: u/historyofthegermans Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/Historyofthegermans

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hello and welcome to the history of the Germans, Episode 88 O'Rote to Peace.

0:12.3

This week, our story kicks off with the death of Pope Gregory 9th, non-egenerian impeccable

0:18.1

foe of Emperor Frederick II.

0:21.1

Peace might be in the air.

0:22.9

Of the eleven cardinals getting together in the dilapidated Septitoneum, once built by

0:28.0

Emperor Septimus Severus, half wanted a more conciliatory vicar of Christ, for the other

0:33.5

half did naught.

0:35.9

The very first Papal Conclave followed as the Senator Mateo Orsini locks the Cardinals

0:40.9

up in horrible conditions.

0:43.6

When finally one of them is chosen, he died just 17 days later from the exertions.

0:48.4

By now all the Cardinals have fled and the Church remains without a head for almost two years.

0:54.0

At the same time the descendants

0:55.2

of Genghis Khan descend upon Europe, Jerusalem falls through the Turks, the Latin Empire

1:00.3

of Constantinople is on its last leg. Is it time for the Emperor and the Pope to bury the

1:06.0

hatchet and face the real enemies of Christendom? Now, before we start, just a reminder.

1:12.6

The History of the Germans podcast is advertising free thanks to the generous support from Patrons.

1:17.6

And you can become a Patron too and enjoy exclusive bonus episodes and other privileges from the price of a latte per month.

1:24.6

All you have to do is sign up at patreon.com slash

1:28.3

History of the Germans or on my website, History of the Germans.com. You find all the links

1:34.2

in the show notes. And thanks a lot to Hugo G. Sigur and Stefan B. who've already signed up.

1:44.5

The last week we left Frederick II and Pope Gregory 9th,

1:48.7

hurling the wildest accusations at each other.

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