Ep. 390: Diderot Debates a Cynic (Part One)
The Partially Examined Life Philosophy Podcast
Mark Linsenmayer
4.6 • 2.3K Ratings
🗓️ 27 April 2026
⏱️ 50 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
On Denis Diderot's Rameau's Nephew, a dialogue written in the 1760s. Is virtue necessary for happiness, or in the real world, is vice necessary to get by? Diderot's character Rameau argues the latter: that philosophical morality is problematic, and our imperative is prudence, which in Rameau's case involves a lot of clownish deception and (ironically) truth-telling.
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Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | This episode is sponsored by Gusto, online payroll and benefit software built for small businesses. |
| 0:13.0 | You're listening to the Parsley Examined Life, a podcast by some guys who at one point set on doing philosophy for a living, but then thought better of it. |
| 0:20.0 | Our question for episode 390 is something like, how can one be moral in a decadent society? |
| 0:25.9 | We read Denny Dieterow's dialogue, Ramo's nephew, written in the 1760s, but unpublished until after |
| 0:32.5 | his death. |
| 0:33.4 | For more information about the text and the podcast, please see Partially Examined Life.com. |
| 0:37.7 | This is Mark Linsett Meyer in Madison, Wisconsin, who has composed songs that no one plays, |
| 0:42.3 | but which may be the only works of today, posterity will like. |
| 0:45.3 | This is Wes Allwin, hoping to have the last laugh in Cambridge, Massachusetts. |
| 0:50.2 | This is Dylan Casey gulping down the flattering lie and sipping the bitter truth in Madison, Wisconsin. |
| 0:56.7 | Do you think that he who laughs laugh? Like that's from this? Or was that a really old, |
| 1:01.4 | he who laughs, last, last best? What is the? I think it is from this. |
| 1:05.8 | So Diderot has long been on our pile of, you know, famous philosophers that we would have |
| 1:10.2 | liked to cover and |
| 1:11.2 | people periodically request. We had not gotten around to it. And this Ramo's nephew was referred |
| 1:18.9 | to quite a lot, you know, maybe provided the underlying concrete narrative in the last |
| 1:25.3 | chunk of Hegel's phenomenology that we just read. |
| 1:29.2 | So hopefully we can elucidate a little more of that, |
| 1:33.2 | but mostly it's a self-contained thing. |
| 1:36.4 | It just even though it was, again, right in the 1760s, |
| 1:39.6 | but unpublished, right? |
| 1:41.0 | He was known for doing the encyclopedia, |
... |
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