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The Partially Examined Life Philosophy Podcast

Ep. 389: Hegel on Wealth and Power (Part One)

The Partially Examined Life Philosophy Podcast

Mark Linsenmayer

Philosophy, Society & Culture

4.62.3K Ratings

🗓️ 13 April 2026

⏱️ 51 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Continuing on Hegel's Phenomenology, "Spirit" chapter, now up to sections 511-526, which finishes off the sub-section of "Self-Alienated Spirit" called "Culture and its Realm of Actuality."

Whereas in our last discussion, obeying the state (public power) ran counter to hoarding wealth (private power), at this stage, the two converge, because the state gets concentrated in a single monarch who both receives our power and doles out wealth to his supporters. So putting your effort into obtaining private wealth ironically requires surrendering your agency (and hence wealth) to the state.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

You're listening to the partially examined life, a podcast by some guys who at one point set on doing philosophy for a living, but then thought better of it.

0:14.9

Our question for episode 389 is something like, how do wealth and power affect people? And we're continuing our

0:22.8

treatment of the spirit chapter of Hegel's phenomenology of spirit, now covering sections

0:27.9

511 through 537 in that subsection called self-alienated spirit period and culture period.

0:36.1

We'll be finishing up the subsection within that called

0:38.6

culture and its realm of actuality. For more information about the text and the podcast, please

0:42.7

see partially examined life.com. This is Mark Linsomeyer, happy to give the monarch my name,

0:47.8

if he can spell it, in Madison, Wisconsin. This is Seth Paskin, a vagabond parasite in Austin, Texas.

0:56.0

This is Wes All one, outwardly the reverse of what I am for myself in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

1:03.0

All right, so our last episode, when we were already talking about culture, we had sort of gotten the idea that when you emerge as an eye, as a recognized

1:14.2

person, well, what are you? How do people recognize that you are a person? Culture offers these roles

1:21.2

that you can step into. And toward the end of that, we are getting into the distinction between

1:27.2

power. So, you know, the power of the, we are getting into the distinction between power.

1:28.5

So, you know, the power of the state.

1:30.7

So you could identify by, you know, per our group psychology episodes, by sort of putting

1:37.8

your selfhood into saying, I'm a Trumpy.

1:40.9

I'm doing service for your, so I'm a good citizen.

1:44.0

That's one way of

1:45.5

asserting power by sort of giving up your personal power to share in this group power,

1:50.6

or you could emphasize wealth, right? How much do I personally have my self-interest and that

1:57.6

these things are kind of at war as dueling ideals in the state.

2:02.1

Yeah, so what's the next step here if we want to summarize?

...

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