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The Partially Examined Life Philosophy Podcast

Ep. 378: Aquinas on God and Mind (Part Two)

The Partially Examined Life Philosophy Podcast

Mark Linsenmayer

Philosophy, Society & Culture

4.62.3K Ratings

🗓️ 27 October 2025

⏱️ 49 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Continuing on bits of Thomas Aquinas: Selected Philosophical Writings, completing our analysis of his arguments for the existence of God and then turning to eternity and the possibility of actually talking about God, given our finitude.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

Hey, this is the partially examined life. Episode 378, part two. We've been discussing

0:12.0

the theological bits of Thomas Aquinas from his selected philosophical writings, mostly

0:19.0

the suma theologica, we have been discussing

0:21.5

arguments for the existence of God.

0:24.3

We definitely want to get to eternity and time.

0:27.0

And do we have words for God in this next hour?

0:31.1

So we were through the first one of his five way, of his five arguments for the existence

0:36.7

of God, page 200 in text.

0:39.4

So in the second one is causality, right? So we need an uncaused cause to get causation off

0:44.5

the ground. That's my elevator summary of that. I don't think there's anything more

0:51.4

sophisticated in that argument than that idea.

0:56.1

Otherwise, we have an infinite series.

1:00.1

It always comes down to this problem of the infinite series thing, which we've discussed. And then the next one for modality, we need to persist.

1:03.7

I'm just going to say these just for comparisons sake, not to rush us, but just we need a persistent,

1:09.9

necessary, and self-necessating being

1:12.0

to explain contingent perishables, right? Contingency in this world. For the property one,

1:17.9

we need like the most superlative property, the most actualized property, be the cause of properties

1:24.2

as we know them in their imperfect form and things in this world. So you get the

1:28.8

general idea. You can do, you can play this causality game with any of these different categories.

1:35.4

You can do it with change. You can do it with necessity and possibility. You can do it with properties.

1:41.0

And then the last one is in a kind of different category because that's teleology,

1:45.5

intelligent design argument.

...

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