4.6 • 2.3K Ratings
🗓️ 24 February 2025
⏱️ 57 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
On "Fragment on Machines" (1858). Shouldn't automating work free workers? Not according to Marx, until capitalism is overthrown. Until then, automation actually just makes labor conditions worse and certainly doesn't give people more free time, since the capitalist keeps all the surplus gained by greater productivity.
Get more at partiallyexaminedlife.com. Visit partiallyexaminedlife.com/support to get ad-free episodes and tons of bonus discussion.
Sponsor: Learn about St. John's College at sjc.edu/pel.
Click on a timestamp to play from that location
0:00.0 | Hey, it's the partial exam of life episode 361 part two. We're going to move right on to |
0:13.5 | Karl Marx's fragment on machines. We've already been sort of getting into a little bit how |
0:19.0 | we think machinery effects. Yeah, |
0:22.9 | interacts with the labor process, how it should free us up all this time, yet because, well, |
0:28.1 | the capitalists own the machines. They want to choke every moment out of their workers. |
0:32.6 | It actually dehumanizes them, and he gets very vivid in here about, especially in the way, I don't know, |
0:38.5 | we can reflect on how this reflects on how machines work now, but in a assembly line sort of |
0:44.6 | set up how, yes, it reduces individual workers to a cog in the machine that you're getting |
0:52.4 | very specialized. I really know how to move this one part from here and put it over there. |
0:58.2 | Like, that's what I do all day, and so I'm really good at that. |
1:01.4 | No, I just want to go back to this image of choking the labor out of someone. |
1:05.6 | It's not even squeezing. |
1:07.5 | It's choking. |
1:08.4 | It's like loons, right? |
1:09.6 | Loons, you know, the birds that they fish with |
1:12.4 | and in Japan, right, is that you have a boat and you have loons on leashes and there's a ring on |
1:21.3 | their neck so that it's big enough to allow the fish, the smallest fish to go down, so when the |
1:27.0 | loons go down and get food, |
1:28.0 | they can get their food. But then the bigger fish gets stuck. And then they go and they |
1:31.7 | cause them to regurgitate. That's how they, how you can fish. That is horrific. It's true. |
1:36.9 | I know that story. I hope that's just a product of your demented imagination and not. |
1:41.0 | It is, it is absolutely true. In fact, I sat on a boat when I was a teenager |
... |
Please login to see the full transcript.
Disclaimer: The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from Mark Linsenmayer, and are the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Tapesearch.
Generated transcripts are the property of Mark Linsenmayer and are distributed freely under the Fair Use doctrine. Transcripts generated by Tapesearch are not guaranteed to be accurate.
Copyright © Tapesearch 2025.