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The China History Podcast

Ep. 312 | The History of Taiwan (Part 3)

The China History Podcast

Laszlo Montgomery

History, Society & Culture

4.81.2K Ratings

🗓️ 30 October 2022

⏱️ 41 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In this Part 3 episode, we look at Shi Lang and his victory over Zheng Jing, Liu Guoxian, and the Dongning Kingdom. When it was all over in 1683, for the first time in history, Taiwan fell under China rule. Now the Manchus needed to figure out what to do with this prize. Corrupt officials and heavy-handed governing methods contributed to the endless uprisings and rebellions witnessed on the island throughout the 18th century. The Qianlong Emperor will have his hands full trying to keep things peaceful in Taiwan. We close with the ultra-violence meted out during the Lin Shuangwen Rebellion of 1787-1788.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

Welcome back everyone, Lauslemont Gummary here with Part 3 and what's officially now a CHP series.

0:06.2

As they advertised at the conclusion of the last episode, we're going to look at Shurlong

0:10.4

and how he wrote himself into the history books. He was a chinchot-born,

0:15.2

seafaring man who actually got his start working for the Jungs as part of their pirate syndicate.

0:21.6

And he worked his way up to right-hand man to Junjure Long and was said so close.

0:27.6

Was Shurlong to Junjure Long? It created animosity between himself and Chengchenggong.

0:33.1

Junjure Long's eldest son, the famous Kushingga.

0:38.4

But in the 1640s, Shurlong defected to the Ming dynasty, which was in its death rose by that point.

0:46.4

And then in 1646, Shurlong defected again this time to the new Manchu Qing dynasty.

0:53.5

And it was his collective achievement serving the Kanshi emperor that he is most lauded for.

0:59.6

And I'm not sure if they carved this on his tomb, but part of the headline of his obituary

1:04.3

would certainly have to mention, he was the one who ultimately took down the Jungs.

1:10.4

As the off-told story went, after Shurlong defected to the Qing,

1:15.2

Chengchenggong went and rounded up his man's family and killed his father, brother, his son,

1:21.6

and a nephew. And from that day forward, Shurlong swore,

1:26.3

eternal revenge against Chengchenggong.

1:29.7

Shurlong's defection had quite a profound effect on the Jungs.

1:33.4

Shurlong had been a Jung insider and brought a lot of intel with him to the Qing regarding the

1:38.4

Jungs organization and fighting capabilities. He went on to become a major military figure and

1:44.8

politician for the Qing. So we ended last episode with the Dongning Kingdom, still under the rule

1:50.9

of Zheng Jing. You know, I didn't mention this last time, but Zheng Jing wasn't meant to succeed

1:56.8

his father, Zheng Chenggong, who saw his son as nothing but a waste role, which he was. Zheng Jing,

...

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