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The China History Podcast

Ep. 235 | The Warlord Era (Part 5)

The China History Podcast

Laszlo Montgomery

Places & Travel, Society & Culture, History

4.81.2K Ratings

🗓️ 18 November 2019

⏱️ 31 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In Part 5 Laszlo gives the backstory to the Anhui-Zhili War and introduces another warlord, the famous Zhang Zuolin…The Manchurian Warlord. With this civil war within the Beiyang Organization, the unity that existed since the time of Yuan Shikai is smashed. We'll look at the very brief war between the forces of Duan Qirui and their Zhili opponents led by Wu Peifu as well as the aftermath up to and including the First Zhili-Fengtian War, 1922-1924. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

Welcome back everyone, Lhasla Montgomery here bringing you China History Podcast episode 235.

0:07.0

Part 5 in our overview of the Chinese warlord era that lasted 1916 to 1928.

0:14.8

It still lingered on after that, but let's not get too far ahead of ourselves.

0:19.9

Last time in part four, I left you hanging right at the lead up to the first Anhue-Jurly war.

0:27.0

They should have called it the Anhue-Jur the battle. It only lasted nine days.

0:31.0

And from here on out there will be a number of these military

0:35.8

clashes amongst the various cliques and as we keep walking along the timeline

0:42.1

I'll introduce them to you one at a time.

0:45.0

This Anhue Jirlee War was the first.

0:49.0

Last time in part four we saw how in late 1917 Duon Chiray and his forces had gone down into

0:57.2

Hunan to put an end of this breakaway province's ambitions and independence from the northern Baye-Anclique dominated government.

1:06.8

But after a poor showing and failing in the main mission, Duane had to go back to Beijing

1:12.3

with his tail between his legs.

1:14.0

He shortly thereafter resigned from the Premiership and withdrew from the scene to

1:21.0

lick his wounds and ponder the the Pay Fool, the big three of the Jirli clique.

1:34.4

And not just that, at the time of this Anhui Jirli war,

1:38.0

Duon was really catching a ton of grief

1:40.8

about the terms of those Nishihatar loans. That whole transaction, as beneficial

1:48.3

as it was to the Anhui Kleak organization, had done nothing to help his brand. The Mukden incident where Japan

1:57.0

really lets it all hang out was still 13 years away but by accepting that 150 or 200 million yen loan,

2:07.0

Duan Chiray really rolled out the red carpet for the Japanese and

2:11.0

Northern China.

...

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