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History of the Germans

Ep. 205: Habsburg Dukes (1308-1437) – Sempach, Birth of a Nation

History of the Germans

Dirk Hoffmann-Becking

History, Society & Culture, Education

4.9550 Ratings

🗓️ 4 September 2025

⏱️ 38 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

On July 9th, 1386 in a field near the Sempach lake., the armies of archduke Leopold of Austria line up against the forces of the city of Lucerne and the men of Uri, Schwyz and Nidwalden

Much of what hads been told about this batte, the backstory of the Swiss Confederation and the objectives of the Habsburgs have been drenched in myth. Myths that are in the main debunked. That being said, the story is still dramatic and hugely important.

The music for the show is Flute Sonata in E-flat major, H.545 by Carl Phillip Emmanuel Bach (or some claim it as BWV 1031 Johann Sebastian Bach) performed and arranged by Michel Rondeau under Common Creative Licence 3.0.

As always:

Homepage with maps, photos, transcripts and blog: www.historyofthegermans.com

If you wish to support the show go to: Support • History of the Germans Podcast

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To make it easier for you to share the podcast, I have created separate playlists for some of the seasons that are set up as individual podcasts. they have the exact same episodes as in the History of the Germans, but they may be a helpful device for those who want to concentrate on only one season.

So far I have:

The Ottonians

Salian Emperors and Investiture Controversy

Fredrick Barbarossa and Early Hohenstaufen

Frederick II Stupor Mundi

Saxony and Eastward Expansion

The Hanseatic League

The Teutonic Knights

The Holy Roman Empire 1250-1356

The Reformation before the Reformation

The Empire in the 15th century

The Fall and Rise of the Habsburgs

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Hello and welcome to the history of the Germans, Episode 205, Zembach, the death of a duke and the birth of a nation, which is also episode 3 of season 11, the fall and rise of the House of Habsburg.

0:19.0

They had grown somewhat thoughtful.

0:22.0

Then, without warning, it began again.

0:24.3

Horrible, as though the thing had sprouted wings and was riding towards them on the back

0:29.0

of fiery monsters, flaming and shrieking, a long-drawn-out cry, here we come, it truly

0:36.2

seemed as if an underworld were suddenly seized with a desire

0:40.3

to break out through the hard earth. The sound was like a black gaping abyss, and the sun

0:47.0

now appeared to be shining from a darkened sky, glaring down more dazzling than ever, but as through from

0:54.1

a hell, not the heavens.

0:57.3

The rushing crowd, apparently full of passion, drew closer, and the knights stood their ground.

1:03.6

Suddenly they seemed fused together. Ironmen held out their lances.

1:08.8

Lance upon lance stuck out so mindlessly firm and unyielding,

1:13.1

just the thing you might think for such an impetches, raging human beast, to impale itself on.

1:19.6

Here an idiotic wall of spikes, there people half covered with shirts.

1:24.6

Here the outer war the most prejudice there is, there people

1:28.9

seized with helpless rage. There'll never be anything to equal the battering with which these

1:35.8

light mountain and valleymen, driven and elevated by their fury, now battered their way into

1:41.9

the clumsy, despicable wall, smashing and ripping it apart

1:46.2

like tigers ripping apart a defenseless herd of cows.

1:50.4

Those on horseback were flung down like cartmort with a crack like that of a paperback,

1:56.7

blown up and burst between one's hands.

2:00.1

Heads were scuffed by blows, appeared only graced, yet proved to be bashed in.

...

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