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Emergency Medicine Cases

Ep 199 Trauma Airway and Airway Trauma

Emergency Medicine Cases

Dr. Anton Helman

Education, Health & Fitness, Courses, Medicine, Science

4.7602 Ratings

🗓️ 12 November 2024

⏱️ 104 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In this EM Cases main episode podcast, we tackle the complexities of trauma airway management, including direct trauma to the airway. We discuss indications and timing of intubation, penetrating neck trauma, the head injured patient, the agitated patients and the soiled airway. The critical question is: when should we deviate from, delay or modify RSI, and how do we navigate the unique challenges presented by trauma airways and airway trauma? Dr. George Kovacs and Dr. Andrew Petroniak answer this and other questions such as: how should we re-sequence the trauma resuscitation depending on immediate life-threats? When is immediate vs delayed intubation recommended? How useful are the Zones of the neck in penetrating neck trauma? What is the optimal dosing of airway medications in the sick trauma patient? How should we modify our airway strategy for the severely head injured patient and/or agitated patient? When should we consider ketamine facilitated fiberoptic intubation in the trauma patient? and many more... Please consider a donation to EM Cases to ensure ongoing Free Open Access Medical Education here: https://emergencymedicinecases.com/donation/

Transcript

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0:00.0

Welcome to the Emergency Medicine Cases Podcast. I'm your host, Dr. Anton Hellman, bringing you the brightest minds in emergency medicine from around the world.

0:07.7

EMCases is brought to you by Shremi, the Schwartz-Riesman Emergency Medicine Institute. That's a non-profit organization dedicated to improving EM care through high-quality research and education. The opinions expressed on this podcast are intended for information and education purposes only and should not be used to diagnose, treat, or prevent any medical condition, nor should they be used as a substitute for medical advice from a qualified practicing physician.

0:07.3

This episode is... The opinions expressed on this podcast are intended for information and education purposes only and should not be used to diagnose treat or prevent any medical condition, nor should they be used as a substitute for medical advice from a qualified practicing physician.

0:24.0

This episode is brought to you by easy recess to the resuscitation assistant. This amazing app has drug dosing, equipment size calculation, treatment algorithms, all in under three clicks. Rapid access to life-saving critical info in a user-friendly interface.

0:39.1

Try the app for free with the promo code EMCases or visit easy recess.com slash

0:45.7

EMCases. That's easy recess.com slash EMCASES.

0:52.9

Bruce Lee famously said,

0:55.0

I fear not the man who practiced 10,000 kicks once,

0:59.0

but I fear the man who has practiced one kick 10,000 times.

1:04.4

When it comes to the trauma airway,

1:07.1

RSI is our go-to technique for most of us,

1:10.0

and we're pretty comfortable with it, and some of us have done it not 10,000 times, but maybe hundreds of times.

1:16.1

So when we're in the heat of a big trauma, it makes sense to go with what your mind, your muscles, and your team know best, and that's probably RSI.

1:26.1

But alas, it's not so simple. The big question is, when should we

1:31.3

deviate from our primary technique? And if we do deviate from RSI, what technique should we use

1:37.9

and what should the timing of that technique be? The timing depends on the anatomic, physiologic, and psychologic airway

1:46.0

challenges that face us with each case. We need to know not only how to manage the airway and the

1:51.9

polytrauma patient, but how to manage trauma to the airway itself, whether that's a blow to the throat

1:58.6

or an implement going into the neck.

2:01.7

So to help us answer these big questions for our big trauma cases, we have two guest

2:07.3

experts and trauma team leaders who you've almost certainly heard before on EM cases, Dr. George

2:12.4

Kovach, our go-to airway expert from beautiful Nova Scotia, and Dr. Andrew Petrosoniac, our go-to airway expert from beautiful Nova Scotia and Dr. Andrew Petrosoniac, our go-to

...

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