Ep. 145: Henry VII (1308-1313) - How to make Friends and Influence People
History of the Germans from the Middle Ages to Reunification
Dirk Hoffmann-Becking
4.9 • 550 Ratings
🗓️ 18 April 2024
⏱️ 30 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Henry, the new king of the Romans, just 30 years of age, tall and blond, every inch his forebearer the great Charlemagne had a one track mind. There was one thing he wanted and that was the imperial crown.
It is now 60 years since there last had been a crowned emperor. We had such an interregnum before, in the 10th century between the death of emperor Berengar of Friuli, yes, me neither, and the coronation of Otto the Great in 962. This, even shorter gap, had resulted in the transfers of the imperial honour from the Carolingians to the rulers of the German Lands.
It was high time to go to Rome and be crowned emperor. Otherwise more people will ask as John of Salisbury had: Who appointed the Germans to be judges over the peoples of the earth? Who gave these brutish, unruly people the arbitrary authority to elect a ruler over the heads of the people?
But to get to Rome for a medieval imperial coronation requires more than just picking up a plane ticket. First our new Barbarossa needs to assert his position in the empire, gather followers for the journey and establish peace and justice. He needs to convince the pope to send an invitation and the king of France not to send an army to stop him. Most of all he needs to calm down the Empire sufficiently so that it does not fall into anarchy whilst he is away.
And whilst he is busy making peace between the warring factions, convincing them that all he cares about is being semper Augustus, always augmenting the empire and reassuring everyone that he is not just enriching his family as his predecessors had done, that is when he walks away with the most valuable prize of them all, the kingdom of Bohemia.
The music for the show is Flute Sonata in E-flat major, H.545 by Carl Phillip Emmanuel Bach (or some claim it as BWV 1031 Johann Sebastian Bach) performed and arranged by Michel Rondeau under Common Creative Licence 3.0.
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Salian Emperors and Investiture Controversy
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Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Hello and welcome to the history of the Germans. Season 8, Episode 145, How to Make |
| 0:10.2 | Friends and Influence People. The Luxembourg is becoming kings of Bohemia. Henry, the new king of the |
| 0:19.9 | Romans, just 30 years of age, tall and blonde. |
| 0:23.6 | Every inch his forebearer the great Charlemagne had a one-track mind. |
| 0:29.2 | There was one thing he wanted, and that was the Imperial Crown. |
| 0:34.2 | It is now sixty years since their last had been a crowned emperor. |
| 0:38.5 | We had such an interregnum before, in the tenth century between the death of Emperor |
| 0:42.5 | Beringau Freoli, yes, me neither, and the coronation of Otto the Great in 962. |
| 0:49.9 | This even shorter gap had resulted in the transfer of the imperial honor from the Carolingians |
| 0:55.3 | to the rulers of the German lands. |
| 0:58.6 | It was high time to go to Rome and crown an emperor. |
| 1:02.4 | Otherwise more people will ask, as John of Salisbury had, who appointed the Germans to be |
| 1:07.7 | judges over the peoples of the earth, who gave these brutish, unruly |
| 1:11.7 | people the arbitrary authority to elect a ruler over the heads of the people? |
| 1:18.3 | Better get to Rome for a medieval coronation requires more than just picking up a plane ticket. |
| 1:24.2 | First, our new Barbarossa needs to assert his position in the empire, gather followers |
| 1:28.7 | for the journey and establish peace and justice. |
| 1:31.6 | He needs to convince the Pope to send an invitation and the King of France not to send |
| 1:36.2 | an army to stop him. |
| 1:38.7 | And so once he is busy making peace between the warring factions, convincing them that all |
| 1:43.5 | he cares about is being Semper Augustus, |
| 1:46.6 | always augmenting the empire, |
... |
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