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History of the Germans from the Middle Ages to Reunification

Ep. 105: Colonisation of the East(700-1200) - The Foundation of Lübeck

History of the Germans from the Middle Ages to Reunification

Dirk Hoffmann-Becking

Education, Society & Culture, History

4.9551 Ratings

🗓️ 18 May 2023

⏱️ 33 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

This week we will look at one of the great mysteries of German medieval history, how Lübeck could become the second largest City in the Holy Roman empire within just 100 years from its foundation. Lübeck lies on a small river, the Trave that goes into a small Sea, the Baltic. Not only is the Baltic comparatively small, the peoples who live on its shores are no slouches. They have been famed for travelling as far south as Constantinople and as far north as Greenland for centuries. So how did the future capital of the Hanseatic League manage to grow so fast? We will go through the different theories and maybe we can find out…

The music for the show is Flute Sonata in E-flat major, H.545 by Carl Phillip Emmanuel Bach (or some claim it as BWV 1031 Johann Sebastian Bach) performed and arranged by Michel Rondeau under Common Creative Licence 3.0.

As always:

Homepage with maps, photos, transcripts and blog: www.historyofthegermans.com

If you wish to support the show go to: Support • History of the Germans Podcast

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To make it easier for you to share the podcast, I have created separate playlists for some of the seasons that are set up as individual podcasts. they have the exact same episodes as in the History of the Germans, but they may be a helpful device for those who want to concentrate on only one season.

So far I have:

The Ottonians

Salian Emperors and Investiture Controversy

Fredrick Barbarossa and Early Hohenstaufen

Frederick II Stupor Mundi

Saxony and Eastward Expansion

The Hanseatic League

The Teutonic Knights

The Holy Roman Empire 1250-1356

The Reformation before the Reformation

The Empire in the 15th century

The Fall and Rise of the Habsburgs

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Hello and welcome to the History of the Germans, Episode 105, the foundation of Lübeg.

0:10.0

Now this week we'll look at one of the great mysteries of German medieval history,

0:15.0

how Lübeck could become the second largest city in the Holy Roman Empire within just a hundred years of its foundation.

0:21.8

Because Lübeck lies on a small river, the Trave, that goes into a small sea, the Baltic.

0:28.3

And not only is the Baltic comparatively small, the people who live on its shores are no slouches.

0:33.7

They've been famed for traveling as far south as Constantinople and as far north as Greenland

0:37.8

for centuries.

0:39.8

So how did Lübeck manage to grow so fast?

0:43.8

We'll go through the different theories, and maybe, maybe we can find out.

0:49.3

But before we start, let me tell you that the history of the Germans podcast is advertising

0:53.1

free thanks to the generous

0:54.8

support from patrons. And you can become a patron too and enjoy exclusive bonus episodes and other

1:00.2

privileges from the price of a latte per month. All you have to do is sign up at patreon.com

1:05.9

slash History of the Germans or on my website, History of the Germans.com.

1:12.7

You'll find all the links in the show notes.

1:15.1

And thanks a lot to Catherine Funby,

1:18.3

Mr. F, Victor O, and Rudy.

1:22.2

Now last week, we took a good look at the county of Holstein and the beginnings

1:24.0

of the great migration from the western parts

1:26.2

of the empire into the lands north and east of the Elbe from the western parts of the Empire into the

1:27.6

lands north and east of the Elbe River.

1:31.0

200,000 people packed their bags and left the overcrowded cities and villages of Flanders,

...

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