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Business Daily

End of the roads

Business Daily

BBC

Business

4.4816 Ratings

🗓️ 20 December 2021

⏱️ 18 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Roads? Where we’re going, do we need roads? Some countries think they've already got too many. In the face of a climate catastrophe, the Austrian and Welsh governments are reconsidering plans to expand their road networks, moving away from a car-first model to better include more environmentally modes of transport. In Wales, they’ve all but halted any new roads as Climate Minister Julie James tells us, and are instead looking at improving public transport and active travel measures. In Austria we speak to Leonore Gewessler, Minister for Climate Action in the national government, who says that to build more roads would only attract more traffic and therefore more pollution. Electric vehicles could go some way to lowering carbon emissions, but the take up isn’t fast enough, says transport researcher Giulio Mattioli and so reducing reliance on cars altogether has to be a priority. And that means reimagining how cities are built to accommodate convenience, but without the car – transport planner Susan Claris tells us how that can be done. Today’s programme is presented by Tamasin Ford and produced by Russell Newlove.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hello, I'm Tamerson Ford. Welcome to Business Daily from the BBC. If transport is such a massive contributor to climate change, why are we still building more roads?

0:14.4

Roads embody a lot of carbon. They take a lot of carbon in building them. They are very carbon intensive in themselves. And of course,

0:22.4

more than anything else, they're built to attract traffic onto them. But some countries are

0:26.8

beginning to say no to these multi-million dollar road projects. Once we've built the roads,

0:33.0

it's too late. Once you've put concrete on the national park, it's too late. You need to make these

0:38.6

decisions now. In today's Business Daily from the BBC, we find out who is saying no to new

0:44.9

highways. And we'll ask the question, do we really need any more?

1:06.0

Roads are crucial. They stimulate economic and social growth. They provide access to health services, food, education and employment. For many developing countries, they're one of the main things needed to pull them out of poverty.

1:13.1

But in the global north, the richest countries in the world, do we really need any more?

1:21.4

Doesn't more roads simply mean more cars and more pollution?

1:26.2

Some countries are beginning to say no to new roads.

1:30.7

You know, we're having a love affair with the car as a human race,

1:33.5

and this is kind of the tailing off of that love affair,

1:35.8

as we realise that although the car is convenient,

1:38.4

it's really damaging our environment and actually ourselves as well.

1:42.7

Julie James is the Welsh Minister for Environment.

1:45.7

In June, Wales announced they were putting a freeze on all new road building plans

1:50.5

while they conducted a review.

1:52.6

Since then, two multi-million dollar road construction projects have been scrapped.

1:58.5

Julie says if Wales is to reach its net zero carbon targets by 2050,

2:04.0

drastic action is needed.

2:06.5

Roads embody a lot of carbon.

...

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