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American Innovations

Encore: Thinking Machines | Passing For Human | 5

American Innovations

Wondery

Steven Johnson, History, Kids & Family, Education For Kids, Science

4.64.1K Ratings

🗓️ 15 October 2020

⏱️ 42 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Can a computer pass for human? And more importantly, can a computer beat a human at Jeopardy? It’s all fun and games until we start putting life-changing decisions in the hands of machines.

Note: This episode originally aired in September 2018.  

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Transcript

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0:00.0

Hey, prime members, you can listen to American innovations, add free on Amazon music, download

0:06.0

the app today.

0:07.0

It's 9 a.m. on a Saturday morning in the mid-1960s at the offices of Bolt, Burrannock,

0:21.8

and Newman, an early computer company in the Boston area.

0:26.2

One of the company vice presidents has arrived early to do a demonstration of some new software

0:31.7

running on a PDP1, a state-of-the-art micro computer.

0:37.0

When the VP sits down at the terminal, he finds a note taped to the monitor.

0:42.2

Type all messages into this teletype and end them with a period.

0:46.7

The VP assumes that the computer has been connected to the home computer of a programmer

0:51.6

named Daniel Bobrow, who often logs onto the PDP1 from his home office.

0:56.9

He thinks, typing into the machine, will be effectively starting what we would now call

1:01.4

a text chat with his colleague, Bobrow.

1:04.5

Do you think I can use the computer this morning?

1:10.2

Sure enough, Bobrow answers.

1:13.4

Why do you ask?

1:15.0

I might be able to make some additional telecom sales.

1:22.1

Why aren't you so sure?

1:23.9

My prospective customers have never seen a demonstration of the system.

1:29.8

Does this mean very much to you?

1:32.4

Of course it does.

1:34.5

You seem very positive about that.

1:37.6

Bobrow's answers seem odd, and the VP is losing patients fast.

...

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