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Cato Podcast

El Salvador's Choice

Cato Podcast

Cato Institute

Immigration, News, News Commentary, Peace, 424708, Markets, Government, Libertarian, Policy, Politics, Cato, Defense

4.5979 Ratings

🗓️ 9 March 2009

⏱️ 8 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary


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Transcript

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0:00.0

This is the Cato Daily Podcast for Monday, March 9, 2009. I'm Caleb Brown.

0:07.0

Elections in El Salvador next week will carry with them high stakes.

0:11.0

Voters may elect a government with great admiration for the policies

0:14.7

of Hugo Chavez that would turn Al Salvador away from market-based reforms.

0:20.1

Juan Carlos Idongo is Project Coordinator for Latin America at the Cato Institute's Center for Global Liberty and Prosperity.

0:27.0

Since the end of the Civil War in 1992, a very bloody civil war between the government and Marsis guerrillas that

0:37.5

cost of the life of 70,000 Salvadorans.

0:41.2

The Sabador has been very successful in his adoption of democracy and in terms of stability.

0:51.8

Since 1990, the party party the country has been governed by a party arena, a right-wing party that has implemented a very comprehensive set of free market reforms, perhaps the most liberalizing reforms in Latin

1:11.2

America after Chile. They privatize Social Security, they reprivatize

1:16.7

the financial sector that have been nationalized during the war. They liberalize key

1:22.1

sectors of the economy like telecommunications, fuel, energy.

1:30.0

They adopted the US dollar as the official currency and they also liberalized trade and one of the main prizes of the trade agenda has been a kaffa which actually turned three years old in Salvador this month.

1:45.0

So the country has, since the end of the Civil War,

1:49.0

thanks to these market reforms experience,

1:52.0

very dramatic improvements in social indicators.

1:57.8

Poverty went down from 60% in 1991 to 34% in 2007.

2:05.0

People with access to drinking water has been,

2:09.0

I mean without access to drinking water has been half, enrollment rates in schools have increased dramatically.

2:17.0

So the country has been quite a success story of market reforms in a trouble area like Central America.

2:26.8

The party that is leading the polls has not renounced its Marxist ties and has spoken openly

2:31.3

about trying to emulate what's going on in Venezuela, a country that has unprivatized

...

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