Eisenhower's Farewell Address
Witness History
BBC
4.5 • 1.6K Ratings
🗓️ 17 January 2018
⏱️ 9 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
American president Dwight Eisenhower's farewell address in January 1961 is regarded as one of the greatest speeches made by a US president. In it, he warned Americans against the military industrial complex, a phrase that he coined for the first time, and not to live just for today. Eisenhower, who had been the allied commander in Europe during World War Two, was succeeded by his young Democratic rival, John F Kennedy, who was seen as representing the new post-war generation. Louise Hidalgo talks to Dwight Eisenhower's grandson and one of his speech-writers about that time.
(Photo: President Eisenhower (left) and his vice-president Richard Nixon at the president's second inauguration in Washington. Credit: Keystone/Hulton Archive/Getty Images)
Transcript
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| 0:29.7 | Hello and thank you for downloading our history program witness history as told by the people |
| 0:34.5 | who are there. Today we go back to January 1961 and the Farewell speech by American |
| 0:40.5 | President Dwight Eisenhower who'd been the Allied Supreme Commander in Europe during |
| 0:44.7 | World War II. |
| 0:46.5 | Eisenhower was being succeeded by the young John F. Kennedy, and both Eisenhower's |
| 0:50.6 | speech on the 17th of January and Kennedy's inaugural address three days later. Eisenhower's grandson and to one of his speechwriters about that time. |
| 1:07.0 | Oh, say, can you see by the dawned delight. |
| 1:15.0 | Three days from now, after half a century in the service of our country, |
| 1:21.0 | I shall lay down the responsibilities of office as in traditional |
| 1:26.2 | and solemn ceremony the authority of the presidency is vested in my success. |
| 1:40.0 | I was a wonderful speech. It was a greatest speech he ever gave and it was a speech that I think goes among the finest speeches ever given by a president. |
| 1:50.0 | Stephen Hess was the youngest of Dwight Eisenhower's three speech writers. |
| 1:54.6 | The speech got instant attention because of one line about the military industrial complex. It was a wonderful phrase and it was particularly |
| 2:07.0 | notable coming from the mouth of a five-star general. |
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