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Business Daily

Drones: Who is making the new weapons of war?

Business Daily

BBC

News, Business

4.4796 Ratings

🗓️ 13 November 2025

⏱️ 18 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

From Ukraine and Russia to Gaza and Sudan, drones have become a key weapon of war. Which companies are making them, and profiting from this rapidly expanding but controversial sector within the defence industry?

We hear from a woman in Ukraine who used to own a flower shop in Kyiv, but who is now making drones to send to the front-line; and we hear from a Russian who left his homeland as a teenager and now, from Australia, is developing the technology that helps protect Ukraine from Russian attack.

And a former Norwegian paratrooper tells us how he can help protect soldiers from drones.

Produced/presenter: Gideon Long

(Photo: Participants in the 'Wild Drones' tournament, organised by the Ukrainian Armed Forces in the city of Kamianets, Ukraine, 5 October, 2025. Credit: Maria Senovilla/EPA/Shutterstock)

Transcript

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0:00.0

BBC Sounds, Music, radio, podcasts.

0:07.0

Hello and welcome to Business Daily from the BBC World Service.

0:11.6

I'm Gideon Long.

0:12.7

And today I'm looking at one of the fastest growing industries in the world,

0:16.4

the manufacture of drones for military use.

0:19.8

There's definitely been a surge since Russia invaded Ukraine

0:23.6

in 2022. This has been the first full-blown drone war. They've become the go-to weapon for the

0:30.3

Ukrainians. In this program, you'll hear from a Ukrainian woman who used to own a flower shop in

0:35.8

Kiev, but he's now making drones to send to the front line.

0:39.4

Our military needs drones, and that's why we decided to produce them to support in any way we can.

0:46.4

You'll also hear from a Russian who left his homeland as a teenager, and now from Australia

0:51.6

is developing the technology that helps protect Ukraine from Russian attack.

0:56.7

And I speak to a former Norwegian paratrooper who reckons he can help save soldiers' lives.

1:02.9

We're building a system that every soldier can use to defend themselves.

1:07.4

A small system that you can have a couple of in your vest to shoot down the drone when it's

1:11.7

coming in.

1:12.3

Drones and counter drones here on Business Daily from the BBC World Service.

1:21.2

In a clearing in a forest in Ukraine, a soldier sends a drone high into the air.

1:31.0

It's a small device, maybe 30 centimetres across, with rotor blades on each corner.

1:36.5

A standard commercial drone, the kind of thing you might use to take aerial footage at your wedding.

1:42.5

But strap a bomb to it and it becomes a deadly weapon.

1:46.0

The Russians and Ukrainians have used them to devastating effect.

...

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