Dr Robert Langer
Desert Island Discs
BBC
4.3 • 14.3K Ratings
🗓️ 16 October 2016
⏱️ 35 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Kirsty Young's castaway is the scientist Dr Robert Langer. Institute Professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, he is the most cited engineer in history, and was awarded the prestigious US medals of both Science and of Technology and Innovation. A pioneer of many new technologies including controlled release drug delivery systems and nanotechnology, Langer is also regarded as the founder of tissue engineering in regenerative medicine where synthetic structures are used to provide the scaffolding on which new skin, muscle, bone and potentially entire organs can be grown.
Born in Albany, New York, in 1948, Langer's interest in science was kindled by the Gilbert chemistry, microscope and building sets he was given as birthday presents by his parents. He studied chemical engineering at Cornell University before getting his Doctor of Science from MIT in 1974. His enthusiasm wasn't fired up by the many job offers from oil companies he received, preferring to apply to work in the medical sector. After many unsuccessful applications, he was hired by Dr Judah Folkman, a surgeon at Harvard, who tasked Langer with isolating a compound to restrict blood vessel growth in order to stop a tumour from growing. His work at the interface of medicine and engineering led to him being awarded the Queen Elizabeth Prize for Engineering in 2015. He attributes his success to "a combination of stubbornness, risk taking, perhaps being reasonably smart and wanting to do good".
Producer: Christine Pawlowsky.
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Hello I'm Kirsty Young. Thank you for downloading this podcast of Desert Island Disks from BBC Radio 4. |
| 0:06.0 | For rights reasons, the music choices are shorter than in the radio broadcast. |
| 0:10.0 | For more information about the program, please visit BBC.co. UK slash radio4. My My castaway this week is the scientist Dr Robert Lange, pioneer teacher, entrepreneur inventor. |
| 0:41.0 | He's in the what if business asking the big questions on how to tackle and |
| 0:45.3 | treat disease and injury an entirely credible estimate says two billion people's |
| 0:50.6 | lives have been affected by the work he's done. Cancer, diabetes, heart |
| 0:54.6 | disease, burns and spinal injuries are just a few of the areas to benefit significantly |
| 0:59.5 | from his remarkable dedication to discovery. The most cited engineer in history, the lab he |
| 1:05.3 | runs at MIT isn't just a petri dish for ideas and innovations, it's also grown a |
| 1:10.4 | generation of world-class biochemists devoting their time and energy to making us healthier and |
| 1:16.4 | happier. As a child in school he had problems paying attention in class but down in the basement of the |
| 1:21.8 | family home his dad who owned a liquor store, |
| 1:24.8 | would help him rig up experiments with his little chemistry set, and so began a fascination |
| 1:29.5 | with science. |
| 1:31.0 | He says, when you were a student, you're judged by how well you answer questions but in life |
| 1:36.0 | You're judged by how good your questions are and so Robert Langley welcome |
| 1:40.4 | And this idea of always wondering, what if we just, you know, your brain surely must constantly |
| 1:48.1 | be mulling over the possibilities of what life and what science holds. |
| 1:53.0 | What's the question currently at the forefront of this great brain? |
| 1:57.0 | Well, I guess there are quite a few questions we're asking in our laboratory. |
| 2:01.0 | I mean, what we're doing is work at the interface of engineering and |
| 2:04.8 | materials in medicine. So some of them are, can we create new therapies using |
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