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Earth Ancients

Dr. Edwin Barnhart: Mystery of the Olmec

Earth Ancients

Cliff Dunning

Social Sciences, Society & Culture, Science

4.62.9K Ratings

🗓️ 27 April 2024

⏱️ 100 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Dr. Edwin Barnhart
  • Ph.D. from the University of Texas at Austin Anthropology Department 2001
  • Director of the Palenque Mapping Project 1998-2000
  • Discovered the Maya ruins of Ma'ax Na in Belize 1995

Maya Exploration Center Director Dr. Ed Barnhart has almost three decades of experience as an archaeologist, an explorer and an instructor. He is a Fellow of the Explorers Club, has published many papers, and appeared in over a dozen documentaries about ancient civilizations. His involvement in Maya studies began in 1990 as an archaeological intern in the ruins of Copan, Honduras. In January of 1996 he was invited to return to Copan and help the University of Pennsylvania excavate the early acropolis and the tomb of the city's lineage founder.From 1992-1995 he had been studying art, iconography and epigraphy (hieroglyphic translation) under the late Dr. Linda Schele at the University of Texas at Austin. During that same time he worked across the State of Texas as a contract archaeologist.In 1994 he began working as a surveyor and a UT field school instructor in the jungles of Northwestern Belize.

After finding numerous small villages, Dr. Barnhart discovered the ancient city of Ma'ax Na (Monkey House), a major center of the Classic Maya Period. He mapped over 600 structures at Ma'ax Na between 1995 and 1997 before moving his research focus to Chiapas, Mexico. Also while in Belize, Dr. Barnhart worked with the Belize Post Classic Project mapping the island of Caye Coco and excavating a series of burials on an island in Laguna de On.Dr. Barnhart received his Masters degree in May of 1996 and began teaching Anthropology classes at Southwest Texas State University the following September. He taught Archaeology and Anthropology classes at SWTS until 1998 when he was invited by the Mexican government to direct the Palenque Mapping Project.The Palenque Mapping Project was a three-year effort to survey and map the unknown sections of Palenque's ruins. Over 1100 new structures were documented, bringing the site total to almost 1500. The resultant map has been celebrated as one of the most detailed and accurate ever made of a Maya ruin.

He received a Ph.D. from the University of Texas at Austin in 2001 with his dissertation entitled The Palenque Mapping Project: Settlement Patterns and Urbanism in An Ancient Maya City (PDF).In 2003 Dr. Barnhart founded Maya Exploration Center and since that time has organized and led over 200 study abroad programs for students around the globe. He has appeared on History Channel, Discovery, Japanese Public Television and multiple independent documentaries. In 2012 he completed a 24-lecture video series for The Great Courses entitled "Lost Worlds of South America." Then in 2014 he was invited back to record a 48-lecture series called "Maya to Aztec: Ancient Mesoamerica Revealed". His third Great Courses series, "Ancient Civlizations of North America" came out in the summer of 2018. All three series have recieved almost nothing but 5-star reviews.

https://www.mayaexploration.org/

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Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

This week, we are heading to Mexico to learn more about the Omec, the strange civilization.

0:08.6

Consider the mother culture of many of the Mesoamerica, Central American civilizations that

0:14.3

came following their rule in that part of the world.

0:19.0

We're joined with field archaeologist Edwin Barnard to get the latest on excavations in

0:25.6

that area, including the new LiDAR scan in an area called Agua Phoenix, that shows these

0:32.4

strange platforms, some of them as long as it's modern day runway, and what they have excavated

0:37.9

and discovered that lends new light onto this ancient civilization.

0:44.0

All this and more on Earth Ancients.

0:55.6

For Saturday, April 16th, 2022, this is the Omec, the strange civilization of the Mesoamerica,

1:19.8

or Saturday, April 16th, 2022, this is Earth Ancients, I'm your host, Cliff Dunning.

1:32.8

Man, is this month flying? We're in the middle of April, and I had to pull my suitcase out

1:40.5

of a storage, because in a couple of weeks, I'll be heading to Egypt for our third annual

1:47.2

grand Egyptian tour, which is going to be amazing.

1:52.8

By the way, I will be posting short vignettes, they call them, three to five minute previews,

2:02.3

and we'll be covering some of the places we go to.

2:04.8

We're going to be doing some new site visits this year, places that I've never been to,

2:11.0

that Muhammad promises to be outstanding, which knowing him, they probably will be.

2:17.2

But I'll be posting some small videos of places we visit, primarily of the temples.

2:26.0

I am going to try to bring along an extension, they call them, these sticks, where you can

2:34.2

attach your camera onto them and walk with them.

2:38.0

I don't typically do very well with those, but this year, I am going to attempt to walk

2:44.2

through the main passage of the Great Pyramid into the gallery.

...

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