4.1 • 11.9K Ratings
🗓️ 16 June 2017
⏱️ 22 minutes
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0:00.0 | This TED Talk features President of the World Bank, Jim Yong Kim, recorded live at TED-2017. |
0:17.7 | I just want to share with you what I have been experiencing over the last five years |
0:22.1 | and having the great privilege of traveling to many of the poorest countries in the world. |
0:26.9 | This scene is one I see all the time everywhere. |
0:30.8 | And these young children are looking at a smartphone, |
0:33.7 | and the smartphone is having a huge impact in even the poorest countries. |
0:38.2 | I said to my team, you know, what I see is a rise of aspirations all over the world. |
0:43.8 | In fact, it seems to me that there's a convergence of aspirations. |
0:47.9 | And I asked a team of economists to actually look into this. |
0:51.8 | You know, is this true? |
0:52.9 | Are our aspirations converging all around the world? |
0:55.7 | So they looked at things like Gallup polls about satisfaction in life. |
1:00.1 | And what they learned was that if you have access to the Internet, your satisfaction |
1:05.2 | goes up. |
1:06.5 | But another thing happens that's very important. |
1:09.5 | Your reference income, the income to which you compare your own, |
1:14.1 | also goes up. |
1:15.6 | Now, if the reference income of a nation, for example, |
1:19.0 | goes up 10% by comparing themselves to the outside, |
1:22.7 | then on average, people's own incomes have to go up |
1:26.5 | at least 5% to maintain the same level of |
1:29.6 | satisfaction. But when you get down into the lower percentiles of income, your income has to |
... |
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