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The Thomistic Institute

Does God Exist? How Do I Know? The Five Ways of Aquinas – Fr. Irenaeus Dunlevy, O.P.

The Thomistic Institute

The Thomistic Institute

Catholic Intellectual Tradition, Catholic, Thomism, Society & Culture, Religion & Spirituality, Catholicism, Philosophy, Christianity

4.8873 Ratings

🗓️ 26 January 2026

⏱️ 60 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Fr. Irenaeus Dunlevy introduces Aquinas’ Five Ways, showing how arguments from motion, causality, contingency, gradation, and teleology lead from everyday experience to the rational conclusion that God exists as first mover, first cause, necessary being, supreme perfection, and intelligent governor.


This lecture was given on May 8th, 2025, at North Dakota State University.


For more information on upcoming events, visit us at thomisticinstitute.org/upcoming-events.


About the Speakers:


Fr. Irenaeus Dunlevy, O.P. is a Coordinator for Campus Outreach at the Thomistic Institute in Washington, DC. He has served as a parochial vicar at St. Pius V Church in Providence, RI, as well as an adjunct professor and assistant chaplain at Providence College. He originates from Columbus, OH, studied architecture in Virginia and Switzerland, and practiced in the DC area before entering the Order of Preachers in 2013. He was ordained a priest in 2020 at the Dominican House of Studies during the quarantine. In his work with the Thomistic Institute, he has given talks on the virtue of penance, loving God with the mind, and the intersection of theology and architecture. He often travels the country visiting Thomistic Institute Campus Chapters, leading seminars that help students grasp Thomistic concepts. Additionally, he coordinates the TI's intellectual retreat programming, which affords students time to pray and integrate into their lives Thomistic theology and philosophy.


Keywords: Act and Potency, Argument from Motion, Contingency and Necessary Being, Degrees of Perfection and Maximum Good, Five Ways to Prove God’s Existence, First Cause and Efficient Causality, Teleology and Intelligent Governor, Thomistic Proofs for God, Unmoved Mover

Transcript

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0:00.0

Welcome to the Tomistic Institute podcast.

0:06.2

Our mission is to promote the Catholic intellectual tradition in the university, the church, and the wider public square.

0:12.7

The lectures on this podcast are organized by university students at Temistic Institute chapters around the world.

0:19.0

To learn more and to attend these events, visit us at to mystic institute.org.

0:25.2

The title of this talk is, does God exist? How do I know?

0:28.7

My goal is to actually get through all the five ways and summary form to sort of wet your appetite.

0:34.7

And I think this will make for a good question and answer discussion

0:37.7

at the end. So I have my text in front of me to cover the ground. The question as to whether or not

0:45.4

God exists is not just a philosophical question with a long history and much commentary. It is a

0:51.2

question that wells up within each human heart. For some students, looking at the amount of literature and disagreement on this subject can be daunting and discouraging because there's not seen to be a consensus.

1:04.0

Yet it remains for each person to live according to some answer to the question,

1:10.8

does God exist?

1:12.7

For some, it is a matter of faith,

1:14.6

and so one lives according to some source of revelation,

1:17.8

the person of Jesus Christ, the scriptures,

1:21.0

the Quran for Muslims, or other claims to divine revelation.

1:25.3

For agnostics and atheists, the question remains unanswered,

1:28.3

or one has a reasoned argument to the negative.

1:31.5

Yet the result to such an answer

1:33.3

leads one to the haunting proposal

1:35.5

in Dosieski's novel, The Brothers Karabezov.

1:38.8

If there is no God, anything is permitted.

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