Difference Between Unscented & Fragrance-Free and Cow Gene Editing for More Male Offspring
Curiosity Weekly
Warner Bros. Discovery
4.6 • 964 Ratings
🗓️ 8 September 2020
⏱️ 9 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Learn why fragrance-free is NOT the same as unscented, and how a cow named Cosmo was genetically edited so he’ll have more male offspring.
There's a big difference between "unscented" and "fragrance free" by Kelsey Donk
- Schwarcz, J. (2017, July 21). What is the difference between “Unscented” and “Fragrance-free” products? Office for Science and Society. McGill University. https://www.mcgill.ca/oss/article/quirky-science-you-asked/what-difference-between-unscented-and-fragrance-free-products
- US EPA,OCSPP. (2014, January 17). Safer Choice Criteria for Fragrances | US EPA. US EPA. https://www.epa.gov/saferchoice/safer-choice-criteria-fragrances
- Senger, E. (2011). Scent-free policies generally unjustified. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 183(6), E315–E316. https://doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.109-3800
- Consumer Misconceptions of Fragrance-free Products. (2018, July 20). Perfumer & Flavorist. https://www.perfumerflavorist.com/fragrance/research/The-Misconceptions-of-Fragrance-free-Consumers--488726951.html
- Steinemann, A. (2017). Health and societal effects from exposure to fragranced consumer products. Preventive Medicine Reports, 5, 45–47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2016.11.011
Cow's genome was edited to make him produce more male offspring by Grant Currin
- Owen, J.R., Hennig, S.L., McNabb, B.R., Mansour, T.A., Lin, J.L., Young, A.E., Murray, J.D., Ross, P.J., & Van Eenennaam, A.L. Production of a Gene Knock-In Bull Calf by Embryo-Mediated Genome Editing. Poster presented at the 2020 ASAS-CSAS-WSASAS Virtual Annual Meeting and Trade Show. 2020 July 19-23; Virtual. https://ucdavis.app.box.com/s/cpipr5wwnrdr69k7s46l81kbtmzycfg7/file/694452573988
- FAO - News Article: Key facts and findings. (2020). FAO.org. http://www.fao.org/news/story/en/item/197623/icode/
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Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Hi, you're about to get smarter in just a few minutes with Curiosity Daily from |
| 0:04.8 | Curiosity.com. I'm Cody Gough. And I'm Ashley Hamer. Today you'll learn why |
| 0:09.1 | fragrance-free is not the same thing as unscented and how a cow named Cosmo was genetically |
| 0:14.9 | edited so he'll have more male offspring. Let's satisfy some curiosity. |
| 0:19.1 | When you're buying personal care or household products, there are lots of reasons you might go unscented or fragrance-free. |
| 0:27.0 | Some people are sensitive to smells, others have allergies, and still more just don't want to smell like a jumble of all the products they use. |
| 0:35.0 | But did you know that there's actually a big difference between what it means for a product to be unscented and what it means to be fragrance-free? |
| 0:43.1 | If you didn't, you are not alone. |
| 0:45.6 | Take it from a survey performed by the Natural Marketing Institute |
| 0:48.7 | and Johnson and Johnson, you know, that maker |
| 0:51.1 | of a whole bunch of body products. |
| 0:53.0 | They asked fragrance-free consumers to take pictures of their personal care products |
| 0:57.5 | and indicate whether they thought the products were unscented or not. |
| 1:01.0 | The consumers were wrong about half the time. Most of these people had |
| 1:05.8 | fragrance sensitivities and some had even been diagnosed with a fragrance allergy and they |
| 1:10.8 | still didn't know which of their own products were scented. |
| 1:14.0 | The confusion is understandable. |
| 1:17.0 | That's because it's all a big word game. |
| 1:19.0 | Basically, an unsented product is supposed to have no smell at all. But because many ingredients have a |
| 1:25.5 | smell, unsented products often have a masking scent added to give the illusion that they |
| 1:30.5 | have no scent. A fragrance-free product, however, can actually have a smell. |
| 1:36.0 | The smell just has to be there by accident. So if you're making a moisturizer |
... |
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