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Hospital and Internal Medicine Podcast

Diabetic Gastric Emptying Abnormalities (and sometimes normal) - Part 1

Hospital and Internal Medicine Podcast

Gil Porat, M.D., FACP, CPT

Health & Fitness, Fitness, Science, Health & Fitness:medicine, Medicine

4.7587 Ratings

🗓️ 9 May 2021

⏱️ 10 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Almost nobody feels comfortable managing DELAYED gastric emptying (gastroparesis) and very few medical providers even think about RAPID gastric emptying in their diabetic patients. Even if you send these patients to GI specialists, your blood sugar co-management of these patients can be heavily impacted by these issues. Is delayed gastric emptying always a bad thing? When your patient has upper GI symptoms, how often is it a gastric emptying abnormality? Time for some answers.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

When most of us are thinking about gastric emptying problems and diabetes,

0:06.0

I think most of us think about delayed gastric emptying.

0:10.0

And we don't think too much about rapid gastric emptying,

0:15.0

which is not only associated with similar symptoms of delayed gastric emptying,

0:19.0

but is also very prevalent. And too many people these days,

0:23.3

we just are judgmental and make our judgments too hastily. And how do I know this? I can just tell

0:29.1

that by looking at people. I think it's fair to say that none of us thinks our clinical judgment

0:34.8

is that great when we see diabetics with upper abdominal symptoms,

0:40.0

and in particular when it comes to whether they have rapid or delayed gastric emptying.

0:46.3

And actually, if you're a betting person, bet on them having normal gastric emptying.

0:52.4

Not that I think we should bet on people's diagnoses, though, I'll bet

0:56.3

you 50 bucks. I have a gambling problem. But if you're looking at diabetics with upper abdominal

1:02.5

symptoms, about 25% roughly have delayed diabetic gastroporesis, about 50% have normal gastric emptying, and then roughly about

1:15.5

25% have rapid gastric emptying. So we probably don't think about rapid

1:20.8

gastric emptying too much in diabetes, but it's as least as big of a problem as

1:26.4

delayed gastricempting,

1:29.0

or what we consider diabetic gastroporesis.

1:32.0

And for those wisely going through life with a trust-but-verify mindset,

1:36.2

those numbers come from a table in the New England Journal Medicine

1:39.8

on May 6, 2021 on page 1,746.

1:45.7

Specifically from a review article titled Gastric Empting, Abnormalities, and Diabetes,

1:51.0

Maitis, so done by Dr. Raj Goyle and I thought done very well.

...

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