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Cautionary Tales with Tim Harford

Derek Bentley Must Hang

Cautionary Tales with Tim Harford

Pushkin Industries

History, Society & Culture

4.76.4K Ratings

🗓️ 24 October 2025

⏱️ 41 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

An amateurish burglary in 1950s London ends in murder. One of the men involved is a 19-year-old named Derek Bentley. Bentley has the understanding of a child - and he wasn't the killer. But the British justice system seems determined to deliver the death penalty. The fate of capital punishment lies in the balance, and so too does the fate of Derek Bentley.

For a full list of show notes go to timharford.com, and to join our new Patreon, go to patreon.com/cautionaryclub

See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

Transcript

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0:00.0

This is an I-Heart podcast.

0:04.1

In January of 1915, Ernest Shackleton's ship, Endurance, became encased in the ice in the Weddle Sea.

0:11.3

Through determination, grit and savvy, Shackleton would lead his men through a brutal winter,

0:15.8

then over hundreds of miles of Antarctic ice, followed by 800 miles across some of the

0:20.5

roughest waters in the world.

0:22.0

It is one of the most extraordinary and inspirational journeys in the history of exploration.

0:26.8

Find this story and many others at the Explorers Podcast, available wherever you get your podcasts,

0:31.7

or at Explorerspodcast.com.

0:41.4

Pushkin. com Derek Benke Innswomen

0:45.3

Derek Bentley

0:51.1

towered over the guards

0:52.9

pacing beside him in the exercise yard of London's Wandsworth Prison.

0:58.3

Derek was broader than his warders too.

1:00.9

He was a physically imposing 19-year-old, with a look of a weightlifter or a boxer.

1:07.0

The prisoner's shock of yellow hair, worn long and combed back, as was the teen fashion in

1:13.2

1953, danced in the cold winter breeze. Occasionally, smoke from a cigarette would blow back

1:21.4

into Derek's eyes, making him wince. But despite his bulk, a visitor to the jail, looking down at the scene and carefully

1:31.1

sizing Bentley up, saw something childlike in the convict. In his grey prison clothes,

1:39.7

he looked like a schoolboy dressed with some classroom charade. The prison doctors agreed.

1:46.4

Since his arrest the previous November,

1:49.4

they'd subjected Derek to a battery of tests.

1:53.2

The results revealed a low IQ,

...

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